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奇怪的mpd问题(已解决,多谢大家)

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发表于 2006-11-18 13:45:31 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
安装mpd和ncmpc,配置/etc/mpdconf后出现错误
$ncmpc

error [12]: host "localhost" not found


$ ncmpc --host=penny

error [15]: problems getting a response from "penny" on port 6600 : Connection refused

mpdconf:
# An example configuration file for MPD
# See the mpd.conf man page for a more detailed description of each parameter.

######################## REQUIRED PATHS ########################
music_directory                 "/home/music"
playlist_directory              "/home/mpd/playlists"
db_file                         "/home/mpd/mpd.db"
log_file                        "/home/mpd/mpd.log"
error_file                      "/home/mpd/mpd.error"
################################################################


######################## OPTIONAL PATHS ########################
#
# If you wish to use mpd --kill to stop MPD, then you must
# specify a file here in which to store MPD's process ID.
#
#pid_file                        "~/.mpd/mpd.pid"
#
# If specified, MPD will save its current state (playlist,
# current song, playing/paused, etc.) at exit.  This will be
# used to restore the session the next time it is run.
#
#state_file                      "~/.mpd/mpdstate"
#
################################################################


######################## DAEMON OPTIONS ########################
#
# If started as root, MPD will drop root privileges and run as
# this user instead.  Otherwise, MPD will run as the user it was
# started by.  If left unspecified, MPD will not drop root
# privileges at all (not recommended).
#
user                            "all"
#
# The address and port to listen on.
#
bind_to_address                 "any"
#port                            "6600"
#
# Controls the amount of information that is logged.  Can be
# "default", "secure", or "verbose".
#
#log_level                       "default"
#
################################################################


########################## PERMISSIONS #########################
#
# MPD can require that users specify a password before using it.
# You may specify one ore more here, along with what users who
# log in with that password are allowed to do.
#
audio_output {
        type                    "alsa"
        name                    "My ALSA Device"
        device                  "hw:0,0"     # optional
        format                  "44100:16:2" # optional
#}

# An example of an OSS output:
#
#audio_output {
#password                        "password@read,add,control,admin"
#
# Specifies what permissions a user who has not logged in with a
# password has.  By default, all users have full access to MPD
# if no password is specified above, or no access if one or
# more passwords are specified.
#
#default_permissions             "read,add,control,admin"
#
################################################################


########################## AUDIO OUTPUT ########################
#
# MPD supports many audio output types, as well as playing
# through multiple audio outputs at the same time.  You can
# specify one or more here.  If you don't specify any, MPD will
# automatically scan for a usable audio output.
#
# See <http://mpd.wikia.com/wiki/Configuration#Audio_Outputs>
# for examples of other audio outputs.
#
# An example of an ALSA output:

audio_output {
        type                    "alsa"
        name                    "My ALSA Device"
        device                  "hw:0,0"     # optional
        format                  "44100:16:2" # optional
#}

# An example of an OSS output:
#
#audio_output {
#        type                    "oss"
#        name                    "My OSS Device"
#        device                  "/dev/dsp"   # optional
#        format                  "44100:16:2" # optional
#}
#
# An example of a shout output (for streaming to Icecast):
#
#audio_output {
#        type                    "shout"
#        name                    "My Shout Stream"
        host                    "penny"
#        port                    "8000"
#        mount                   "/mpd.ogg"
#        password                "hackme"
#        quality                 "5.0"
#        bitrate                 "128"
#        format                  "44100:16:1"
#        user                    "source"                # optional
#        description             "My Stream Description" # optional
#        genre                   "jazz"                  # optional
#        public                  "no"                    # optional
#}
#
# Force all decoded audio to be converted to this format before
# being passed to the audio outputs.
#
#audio_output_format             "44100:16:2"
#
################################################################


############################# MIXER ############################
#
# MPD needs to know what mixer settings to change when you
# adjust the volume.  If you don't specify one here, MPD will
# pick one based on which ones it was compiled with support for.
#
# An example for controlling an ALSA mixer:

mixer_type                      "alsa"
mixer_device                    "default"
mixer_control                   "CM"

# An example for controlling an OSS mixer:
#
#mixer_type                      "oss"
#mixer_device                    "/dev/mixer"
#mixer_control                   "CM"
#
# If you want MPD to adjust the volume of audio sent to the
# audio outputs, you can tell it to use the software mixer:
#
#mixer_type                      "software"
#
################################################################


######################### NORMALIZATION ########################
#
# Specifies the type of ReplayGain to use.  Can be "album" or
# "track".  ReplayGain will not be used if not specified.  See
# <http://www.replaygain.org> for more details.
#
#replaygain                      "album"
#
# Sets the pre-amp used for files that have ReplayGain tags.
#
#replaygain_preamp               "0"
#
# Enable on the fly volume normalization.  This will cause the
# volume of all songs played to be adjusted so that they sound
# as though they are of equal loudness.
#
#volume_normalization            "no"
#
################################################################


########################### BUFFERING ##########################
#
# The size of the buffer containing decoded audio.  You probably
# shouldn't change this.

audio_buffer_size               "2048"

# How much of the buffer to fill before beginning to play.
#
buffer_before_play              "0%"
#
# Similar options for the HTTP stream buffer.  If you hear
# skipping while playing HTTP streams, you may wish to increase
# these.
#
http_buffer_size                "128"
http_prebuffer_size             "25%"

################################################################


########################### HTTP PROXY #########################
#
# Specifies the HTTP proxy to use for playing HTTP streams.
#
#http_proxy_host                 "proxy.isp.com"
#http_proxy_port                 "8080"
#http_proxy_user                 "user"
#http_proxy_password             "password"
#
################################################################


############################# LIMITS ###########################
#
# These are various limits to prevent MPD from using too many
# resources.  You should only change them if they start
# restricting your usage of MPD.

connection_timeout              "60"
max_connections                 "5"
max_playlist_length             "16384"
max_command_list_size           "2048"
max_output_buffer_size          "8192"

################################################################


###################### CHARACTER ENCODINGS #####################
#
# If file or directory names do not display correctly, then you
# may need to change this.  In most cases it should be either
# "ISO-8859-1" or "UTF-8".  You must recreate your database
# after changing this (use mpd --create-db).
#
filesystem_charset              "UTF-8"
#
# The encoding that ID3v1 tags should be converted from.
#
id3v1_encoding                  "GBK"
#
################################################################


######################### OTHER OPTIONS ########################
#
# The metadata types MPD will recognize.
#
#metadata_to_use                  "artist,album,title,track,name,genre,date,composer,performer,disc"
#
# Enable this if you wish to use your MPD created playlists in
# other music players.
#
#save_absolute_paths_in_playlists "no"
#
################################################################

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发表于 2006-11-18 13:51:28 | 显示全部楼层
不要说mpd还没启动
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-11-18 16:53:28 | 显示全部楼层
运行
sudo mpd --create-db /etc/mpdconf成功,情况仍然如故
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发表于 2006-11-18 17:37:25 | 显示全部楼层
把mpd.conf中的host改为localhost,在/etc/hosts中加入
localhost 127.0.0.1
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-11-18 18:29:53 | 显示全部楼层
/etc/hosts如下:
#
# /etc/hosts: static lookup table for host names
#

#<ip-address>        <hostname.domain.org>        <hostname>
#127.0.0.1                  myhost.localdomain        penny
127.0.0.1                 myhost.localdomain    localehost



mpdconf中改为:
# An example of an ALSA output:

audio_output {
        type                    "alsa"
        name                    "My ALSA Device"
        host                    "localhost"
        device                  "hw:0,0"     # optional
        format                  "44100:16:2" # optional
#}


后运行
$ncmpc

error [12]: host "localhost" not found
$ sudo ncmpc --host=localhost

error [12]: host "localhost" not found
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发表于 2006-11-18 19:34:15 | 显示全部楼层
127.0.0.1 myhost.localdomain localehost


貌似拼错了
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-11-18 20:14:01 | 显示全部楼层
是弄错了,改后仍不行
sudo ncmpc --host=localhost

error [15]: problems getting a response from "localhost" on port 6600 : Connection refuse
晕哟
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发表于 2006-11-18 20:56:28 | 显示全部楼层
为什么要sudo,当然问题不在这里。

不要说mpd还没启动


不会真是这个问题吧。

netstat -l和netstat -nl看看有没有在localhost(127.0.0.1)监听。

总不至于iptables把loopback的通信阻止了吧。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-11-19 00:58:44 | 显示全部楼层
运行了那netstat -l 和netstat -nl,没有6600信息,google了一下,对网络命令太菜了,还是没搞懂,难道真是iptables的原因?
在linux下从没装过防火墙,想不到会出这问题
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发表于 2006-11-19 07:18:11 | 显示全部楼层
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