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发表于 2006-11-26 22:36:27
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修改你的 bash 变量 PS1:
你看看现在它是什么值?
$ set | grep PS
然后根据这个说明来改:(这个说明你可以通过 $ man bash 然后 查找 PROMPTING 字串
找到)- PROMPTING
- When executing interactively, bash displays the primary prompt PS1 when it is ready to read a command, and the secondary prompt PS2
- when it needs more input to complete a command. Bash allows these prompt strings to be customized by inserting a number of backslash-
- escaped special characters that are decoded as follows:
- \a an ASCII bell character (07)
- \d the date in "Weekday Month Date" format (e.g., "Tue May 26")
- \D{format}
- the format is passed to strftime(3) and the result is inserted into the prompt string; an empty format results in a
- locale-specific time representation. The braces are required
- \e an ASCII escape character (033)
- \h the hostname up to the first ‘.’
- \H the hostname
- \j the number of jobs currently managed by the shell
- \l the basename of the shell’s terminal device name
- \n newline
- \r carriage return
- \s the name of the shell, the basename of $0 (the portion following the final slash)
- \t the current time in 24-hour HH:MM:SS format
- \T the current time in 12-hour HH:MM:SS format
- \@ the current time in 12-hour am/pm format
- \A the current time in 24-hour HH:MM format
- \u the username of the current user
- \v the version of bash (e.g., 2.00)
- \V the release of bash, version + patch level (e.g., 2.00.0)
- \w the current working directory, with $HOME abbreviated with a tilde
- \W the basename of the current working directory, with $HOME abbreviated with a tilde
- \! the history number of this command
- \# the command number of this command
- \$ if the effective UID is 0, a #, otherwise a $
- \nnn the character corresponding to the octal number nnn
- \\ a backslash
- \[ begin a sequence of non-printing characters, which could be used to embed a terminal control sequence into the prompt
- \] end a sequence of non-printing characters
- The command number and the history number are usually different: the history number of a command is its position in the history list,
- which may include commands restored from the history file (see HISTORY below), while the command number is the position in the
- sequence of commands executed during the current shell session. After the string is decoded, it is expanded via parameter expansion,
- command substitution, arithmetic expansion, and quote removal, subject to the value of the promptvars shell option (see the descrip-
- tion of the shopt command under SHELL BUILTIN COMMANDS below).
复制代码
你要的效果可以这样改:
$ PS1='[\u:`pwd`]\$ '
要长久有效的话就把它添加到: .bashrc 文件中。
添加的行:
export PS1='[\u:`pwd`]\$ ' |
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