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斑竹帮忙redhat as 3升级vsftpd的几个不解的地方,急

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发表于 2007-5-14 12:56:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
redhat as 3升级vsftpd的几个不解的地方,急

今天升级as 3的vsftpd,先找了个vsftpd-2.0.1-5.EL4.3.i386.rpm,后发现rpm -U升级时依赖包太多,于是找了个vsftpd-2.0.4.tar.gz,先rpm -e卸载系统自带的vsftpd1.02,过程顺利,解压vsftpd-2.0.4.tar.gz,然后make,一直没有报错,make install时提示

=======
install: 无法创建一般文件‘/usr/local/man/man8/vsftpd.8’: 没有那个文件或目录install: 无法创建一般文件‘/usr/local/man/man5/vsftpd.conf.5’: 没有那个文件或目录

===============
手动创建以上两个目录,重新make install,ok

copy此目录下的vsftpd.conf 到/etc/vsftpd下

执行setup在服务里可以看到vsftpd,但是在/etc/init.d目录下没有vsftpd文件,启动等级是3,于是去/etc/rc.d/rc3.d下找也没有发现。(问题1)。用客户端连接,始终报不能定向到/var/ftp目录。发现没有此目录。创建目录后匿名用户可以登录。

最终修改/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf.
=======================================================
[root@buptdes03 admin]# cd /etc/vsftpd
[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# ls
vsftpd.conf
[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# more vsftpd.conf
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf
#
# The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
# Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
#
# READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
# Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
# capabilities.
#
# Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
anonymous_enable=NO
#
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
local_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
write_enable=YES
#
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
local_umask=022
#
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
#anon_upload_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
#
# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
dirmessage_enable=YES
#
# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
xferlog_enable=YES
#
# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
connect_from_port_20=YES
#
# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=whoever
#
# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log
#
# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format
#xferlog_std_format=YES
#
# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
idle_session_timeout=300
#
# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#data_connection_timeout=120
#
# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure
#
# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES
#
# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service
# attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd
# predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the
# raw file.
# ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES
#
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
#ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
#
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails
#
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
#
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES

#shisl 070511add
#pam_service_name=vsftpd
#userlist_enable=YES
listen=YES
#tcp_wrappers=YES

=======================================================
 楼主| 发表于 2007-5-14 13:00:47 | 显示全部楼层
现在的问题是没有修改配置文件前匿名还可以登陆,本地不可以登陆。现在禁掉匿名后,本地设成yes还是不能登陆。用户名密码没有问题。
root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# pwd
/etc/vsftpd
[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# ls
vsftpd.conf


[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# /opt/vsftpd2/vsftpd-2.0.4/vsftpd &
[1] 4129
[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# 500 OOPS: vsftpd: not configured for standalone, must b
e started from inetd

[1]+  Exit 1                  /opt/vsftpd2/vsftpd-2.0.4/vsftpd
[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]#
[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# /opt/vsftpd2/vsftpd-2.0.4/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf &
[1] 4130
[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# ftp localhost
Connected to buptdes03.
220 (vsFTPd 2.0.4)
530 Please login with USER and PASS.
530 Please login with USER and PASS.
KERBEROS_V4 rejected as an authentication type
Name (localhost:admin): develop
331 Please specify the password.
Password:
530 Login incorrect.
Login failed.
ftp> bye
221 Goodbye.


         

[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# su develop
[develop@buptdes03 vsftpd]$ w
11:59:59  up  2:41,  1 user,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
USER     TTY      FROM              LOGIN@   IDLE   JCPU   PCPU  WHAT
admin    pts/0    125.33.173.175    9:20am  0.00s  1.47s  0.00s  sshd: admin [priv]
[develop@buptdes03 vsftpd]$ exit
exit
[root@buptdes03 vsftpd]# exit
exit
[admin@buptdes03 admin]$ su develop
Password:
[develop@buptdes03 admin]$
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 楼主| 发表于 2007-5-14 13:01:52 | 显示全部楼层
用客户端连接一直报这个错
[右] 正在连接到 211.154.254.* -> IP=211.154.254.* PORT=21
[右] 正在连接到 211.154.254.*
[右] 220 (vsFTPd 2.0.4)
[右] USER develop
[右] 331 Please specify the password.
[右] PASS (隐藏)
[右] 530 Login incorrect.
[右] 连接失败
[右] 正在延迟 10 秒, 之后将尝试第 1 次重新连接
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 楼主| 发表于 2007-5-14 13:19:13 | 显示全部楼层
没人呢????????????
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