配置dns时出错！！是根据XCHEN兄的贴！！

xagcf

我根据XCHEN兄的贴配置完后用nslookup测试了一下就出现下面的错误！
[root@localhost init.d]# nslookup
Note:  nslookup is deprecated and may be removed from future releases.
Consider using the `dig' or `host' programs instead.  Run nslookup with
the `-sil[ent]' option to prevent this message from appearing.
> www
;; Got SERVFAIL reply from 10.3.2.2, trying next server
Server:         10.3.2.2
Address:        10.3.2.2#53

** server can't find www: NXDOMAIN
> www.hqzxx.com
;; Got SERVFAIL reply from 10.3.2.2, trying next server
Server:         10.200.250.11
Address:        10.200.250.11#53

** server can't find www.hqzxx.com: NXDOMAIN
> ftp
;; Got SERVFAIL reply from 10.3.2.2, trying next server
Server:         10.3.2.2
Address:        10.3.2.2#53

** server can't find ftp: NXDOMAIN
> hqzxx
;; Got SERVFAIL reply from 10.3.2.2, trying next server
Server:         10.3.2.2
Address:        10.3.2.2#53

** server can't find hqzxx: NXDOMAIN
>

大家帮忙看一下是什么回事吧！



四、DNS服务器配置

为了让局域网内部用户访问服务器方便一点，配置一个DNS服务器是十分有必要的，毕竟一个名字总比一串数字好记，下面我将服务器10.10.1.1配一个域名www.cx.com，ftp.cx.com，好，开始行动：
需要配置的文件：
/etc/named.conf
/etc/resolv.conf
/var/named/named.hosts
/var/named/named.local
/var/named/named.10.10

1]配置/etc/named.conf文件。此文件是dns引导文件，named进程在启动时要读取它。
vi /etc/named.conf
// generated by named-bootconf.pl
options {
directory "/var/named";
// query-source address * port 53;
};

zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
//----------------------手工添加如下两节------------------------------
zone "cx.com" IN {
type master;
file "named.hosts";
};

zone "10.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.10.10";
};
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
};

// include "/etc/rndc.key";

以下的三个文件是DNS数据库文件，具体参数不作详解，请参考相关资料。

2]vi /var/named/named.local

$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA ns.cx.com. root.ns.cx.com. (
1997022700 ; Serial
28800 ; Refresh
14400 ; Retry
3600000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum
IN NS ns.cx.com.

1 IN PTR localhost.

3]vi /var/named/named.hosts
@ IN SOA ns.cx.com. root.ns.cx.com. (
2002042302; serial
28800; refresh
14400; retry
3600000; expire
86400; minimu
)
IN NS ns.cx.com.
cx IN A 10.10.1.1
cx1 IN A 10.10.1.223
www IN CNAME ns.cx.com.
ftp IN CNAME cx

4]vi /var/named/named.10.10
@ IN SOA ns.cx.com. root.ns.cx.com. (
2002042302; serial
28800; refresh
14400; retry
3600000; expire
86400; minimu
)
IN NS ns.cx.com.
1 IN PTR ns.cx.com.
2 IN PTR ns1.cx.com.

5]编辑/etc/resolv.conf文件
vi /etc/resolv.conf
domain cx.com
nameserver 10.10.1.1

好，让我们来启动服务吧：
/etc/rc.d/init.d/named start
chkconfig –level 3 named on #将dns服务设置成系统服务，开机自启动
测试：ping cx.cx.com
ping www.cx.com
ping ftp.cx.com
或用nslookup，用法请参考nslookup –help。

faint

Mandrake的dns配置和他的有区别的。

faint

你看看就会知道了。。。。

xagcf

我想问一下

dns

mandrake 配置中心里有DNS配置向导，先利用向导配置，然后再根据需要修改以上文件，主要是修改IP及域名。如果控制中心里找不到向导，请先安装mandrakewizard包