vim能不能像vc那样自动排版？

haohao_h

用了一下astyle，感觉除了--break-blocks选项外，其余的跟cindent差不多。像"="前后加空格，逗号后面加空格这些功能都没有实现。下满是我根据帮助文档写的配置文件。

1. 
   
2. #Predefined Styling options:
   
3. #---------------------------------------
   
4. --style=ansi
   
5. #ANSI style formatting/indenting.
   
6. 
   
7. #--style=kr
   
8. #Kernighan&Ritchie style formatting/indenting.
   
9. 
   
10. #--style=gnu
    
11. #GNU style formatting/indenting.
    
12. 
    
13. #--style=java
    
14. #Java mode, with standard java style formatting/indenting.
    
15. 
    
16. #--style=linux
    
17. #Linux mode (i.e. 8 spaces per indent, break definition-block
    
18. #                brackets but attach command-block brackets.
    
19. 
    
20.                
    
21. #Indentation options:
    
22. #-------------------------------------------
    
23. --mode=c
    
24. #                -c   OR   --mode=c
    
25. #                Indent a C, C++ or C# source file (default)
    
26. 
    
27. #                -j   OR   --mode=java
    
28. #                Indent a Java(TM) source file
    
29. 
    
30. #                -s   OR   -s#   OR   --indent=spaces=#
    
31. #                Indent using # spaces per indent. Not specifying #
    
32. #                will result in a default of 4 spacec per indent.
    
33. 
    
34. #                -t   OR   -t#   OR   --indent=tab=#
    
35. #                Indent using tab characters, assuming that each
    
36. #                tab is # spaces long. Not specifying # will result
    
37. #                in a default assumption of 4 spaces per tab.
    
38. 
    
39. #                -T#   OR   --force-indent=tab=#    Indent using tab characters, assuming that each
    
40. #                tab is # spaces long. Force tabs to be used in areas
    
41. #                Astyle would prefer to use spaces.
    
42. 
    
43. #-C   OR   --indent-classes
    
44. #Indent 'class' blocks, so that the inner 'public:',
    
45. #           'protected:' and 'private: headers are indented in
    
46. #           relation to the class block.
    
47. 
    
48. #--indent-switches
    
49. #           -S   OR   --indent-switches
    
50. #           Indent 'switch' blocks, so that the inner 'case XXX:'
    
51. #           headers are indented in relation to the switch block.
    
52. 
    
53. #--indent-cases
    
54. #           -K   OR   --indent-cases
    
55. #           Indent 'case XXX:' lines, so that they are flush with
    
56. #           their bodies..
    
57. 
    
58. #           -N   OR   --indent-namespaces
    
59. #           Indent the contents of namespace blocks.
    
60. 
    
61. #--indent-brackets
    
62. #           -B   OR   --indent-brackets
    
63. #           Add extra indentation to '{' and '}' block brackets.
    
64. 
    
65. #           -G   OR   --indent-blocks
    
66. #           Add extra indentation entire blocks (including brackets).
    
67. 
    
68. #           -L   OR   --indent-labels
    
69. #           Indent labels so that they appear one indent less than
    
70. #           the current indentation level, rather than being
    
71. #           flushed completely to the left (which is the default).
    
72. 
    
73. #           -m#  OR  --min-conditional-indent=#
    
74. #           Indent a minimal # spaces in a continuous conditional
    
75. #           belonging to a conditional header.
    
76. 
    
77. #           -M#  OR  --max-instatement-indent=#
    
78. #           Indent a maximal # spaces in a continuous statement,
    
79. #           relatively to the previous line.
    
80. 
    
81. #           -E  OR  --fill-empty-lines
    
82. #           Fill empty lines with the white space of their
    
83. #           previous lines.
    
84. 
    
85. --indent-preprocessor
    
86. #           --indent-preprocessor
    
87. #           Indent multi-line #define statements
    
88. 
    
89. # Formatting options:
    
90. # -------------------------------------------------
    
91. #           -b  OR  --brackets=break
    
92. #           Break brackets from pre-block code (i.e. ANSI C/C++ style).
    
93. 
    
94. #           -a  OR  --brackets=attach
    
95. #           Attach brackets to pre-block code (i.e. Java/K&R style).
    
96. 
    
97. #           -l  OR  --brackets=linux
    
98. #           Break definition-block brackets and attach command-block
    
99. #           brackets.
    
100. 
     
101. #           --brackets=break-closing-headers
     
102. #           Break brackets before closing headers (e.g. 'else', 'catch', ..).
     
103. #           Should be appended to --brackets=attach or --brackets=linux.
     
104. 
     
105. #           -o   OR  --one-line=keep-statements
     
106. #           Don't break lines containing multiple statements into
     
107. #           multiple single-statement lines.
     
108. 
     
109. #           -O   OR  --one-line=keep-blocks
     
110. #           Don't break blocks residing completely on one line
     
111. #
     
112. #           -p   OR  --pad=oper
     
113. #           Insert space paddings around operators only.
     
114. 
     
115. #           --pad=paren
     
116. #           Insert space paddings around parenthesies only.
     
117. #
     
118. #           -P   OR  --pad=all
     
119. #           Insert space paddings around operators AND parenthesies.
     
120. 
     
121. #           --convert-tabs
     
122. #           Convert tabs to spaces.
     
123. 
     
124. --break-blocks
     
125. #           --break-blocks
     
126. #           Insert empty lines around unrelated blocks, labels, classes, ...
     
127. 
     
128. #           --break-blocks=all
     
129. #           Like --break-blocks, except also insert empty lines
     
130. #           around closing headers (e.g. 'else', 'catch', ...).
     
131. 
     
132. #--break-elseifs
     
133. #           --break-elseifs
     
134. #           Break 'else if()' statements into two different lines.
     
135. 
     
136. #Other options:
     
137. #-----------------------------------------------------------
     
138. #           --suffix=####
     
139. #           Append the suffix #### instead of '.orig' to original filename.
     
140. 
     
141. #           -X   OR  --errors-to-standard-output
     
142. #           Print errors and help information to standard-output rather than
     
143. #           to standard-error.
     
144. 
     
145. #           -v   OR   --version
     
146. #           Print version number
     
147. 
     
148. #           -h   OR   -?   OR   --help
     
149. #           Print this help message
     
150. #Default options file:
     
151. #-----------------------------------------------------------
     
152. #Artistic Style looks for a default options file in the
     
153. #following order:
     
154. #1. The contents of the ARTISTIC_STYLE_OPTIONS environment
     
155. #variable if it exists.
     
156. #2. The file called .astylerc in the directory pointed to by the
     
157. #HOME environment variable ( i.e. $HOME/.astylerc ).
     
158. #3. The file called .astylerc in the directory pointed to by the
     
159. #HOMEPATH environment variable ( i.e. %HOMEPATH%\.astylerc ).
     
160. #If a default options file is found, the options in this file
     
161. #will be parsed BEFORE the command-line options.
     
162. #Options within the default option file may be written without
     
163. #the preliminary '-' or '--'.
     
164. 
     

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