DNS只能正解不能反解的问题

onalone

为了配置sendmail,先给sendmail配置个dns
域名为mail.miser.cn IP： 10.1.1.67
我相关的配置文件如下：
named.conf

zone "miser.cn" IN {
        type master;
        file "named.miser.cn";
};

zone "1.1.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
        type master;
        file "named.10.1.1";
        allow-update { none; };

named.miser.cn

zone "miser.cn" IN {
        type master;
        file "named.miser.cn";
};

zone "1.1.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
        type master;
        file "named.10.1.1";
        allow-update { none; };

named.10.1.1

$TTL   86400
@      IN    SOA  mail.miser.cn. root.mail.miser.cn. (
1997022700;Serial
28800     ;Refresh
14400     ;Retry
3600000   ;Expire
86400 )   ;Minimum
@          IN  NS  mail.miser.cn
67         IN  PTR mail.miser.cn

nslookup mail.miser.cn返回的结果正常

nslookup mail.miser.cn
Server:         10.1.1.67
Address:        10.1.1.67#53

Name:   mail.miser.cn
Address: 10.1.1.67

但是nslookup 10.1.1.67就不行了

nslookup 10.1.1.67
Server:         10.1.1.67
Address:        10.1.1.67#53

67.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa  name = mail.miser.cn.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa.

小弟只会玩NT，LINUX还没入门,现在被逼要换，现在领导不想花钱用exchange了，没瓣法啊，大家帮帮！

kevin.tan

A:named.conf 结尾处漏了大括号，（也可能是没贴全）
****************************************
zone "1.1.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.10.1.1";
allow-update { none; };

********************************

B:正解文件不是这个吧？
********************************
named.miser.cn

zone "miser.cn" IN {
type master;
file "named.miser.cn";
};

zone "1.1.10.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.10.1.1";
allow-update { none; };

***************************
可能是楼主贴错了，呵呵

看一下/var/log/messages关于named 的相关输出

onalone

Jul 29 15:07:17 miser named[2247]: shutting down: flushing changes
Jul 29 15:07:17 miser named[2247]: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
Jul 29 15:07:17 miser named[2247]: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
Jul 29 15:07:17 miser named[2247]: no longer listening on 10.1.1.67#53
Jul 29 15:07:17 miser named[2247]: exiting
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: starting BIND 9.3.2 -u named
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: found 2 CPUs, using 2 worker threads
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.conf'
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: no IPv6 interfaces found
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: listening on IPv4 interface lo, 127.0.0.1#53
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: listening on IPv4 interface eth0, 10.1.1.67#53
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: command channel listening on 127.0.0.1#953
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 42
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: zone 1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: zone 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: zone 255.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 42
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: zone 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: zone miser.cn/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 42
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: running
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: zone 1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/IN: sending notifies (serial 1997022700)
Jul 29 15:07:20 miser named[3490]: zone miser.cn/IN: sending notifies (serial 1997022700)
Jul 29 15:49:42 miser named[3490]: shutting down: flushing changes
Jul 29 15:49:42 miser named[3490]: stopping command channel on 127.0.0.1#953
Jul 29 15:49:42 miser named[3490]: no longer listening on 127.0.0.1#53
Jul 29 15:49:42 miser named[3490]: no longer listening on 10.1.1.67#53
Jul 29 15:49:42 miser named[3490]: exiting
Jul 29 15:49:44 miser named: zone mail.miser.cn/IN: loading master file named.mail.miser.cn: file not found
Jul 29 15:49:44 miser named: _default/mail.miser.cn/IN: file not found
Jul 29 15:49:44 miser named: zone 1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:49:44 miser named: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 42
Jul 29 15:49:44 miser named: zone 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:49:44 miser named: zone 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:49:44 miser named: zone 255.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 42
Jul 29 15:49:44 miser named: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 42
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: starting BIND 9.3.2 -u named
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: found 2 CPUs, using 2 worker threads
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: loading configuration from '/etc/named.conf'
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: no IPv6 interfaces found
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: listening on IPv4 interface lo, 127.0.0.1#53
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: listening on IPv4 interface eth0, 10.1.1.67#53
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: command channel listening on 127.0.0.1#953
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: zone 0.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 42
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: zone 1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: zone 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: zone 255.in-addr.arpa/IN: loaded serial 42
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: zone 0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: zone mail.miser.cn/IN: loaded serial 1997022700
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: zone localhost/IN: loaded serial 42
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: zone mail.miser.cn/IN: sending notifies (serial 1997022700)
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: zone 1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/IN: sending notifies (serial 1997022700)
Jul 29 15:51:36 miser named[3777]: running
Jul 29 16:29:41 miser gconfd (root-4023): 正在启动(版本 2.13.5)，pid 4023 用户“root”
Jul 29 16:29:41 miser gconfd (root-4023): 地址“xml:readonly:/etc/gconf/gconf.xml.mandatory”解析为位于 0 的只读配置源
Jul 29 16:29:41 miser gconfd (root-4023): 地址“xml:readwrite:/root/.gconf”解析为位于 1 的可写入配置源
Jul 29 16:29:41 miser gconfd (root-4023): 地址“xml:readonly:/etc/gconf/gconf.xml.defaults”解析为位于 2 的只读配置源

kevin.tan

Jul 29 15:49:44 miser named: zone mail.miser.cn/IN: loading master file named.mail.miser.cn: file not found

将你的正解文件named.mail.miser.cn重贴一下，你在１楼贴的那个明显不对

onalone

$TTL 86400
@    IN   SOA mail.miser.cn. root.mail.miser.cn. (
1997022700;Serial
28800     ;Refresh
14400     ;Retry
3600000   ;Expire
86400)    ;Minimum
@             IN    NS      mail.miser.cn.
@             IN    MX 10   mail.miser.cn.
mail          IN    A       10.1.1.67