linux7.3不能关机

duanxiangqaz

我只装了最小的系统只有378mb，在文字界面下用init 0就变成重启了

KornLee

将运行级别改成3或5.

duanxiangqaz

改成init3或5系统说有错误,我把系统换成8.0的版本还是重起,救酒我.

KornLee

把你的/etc/inittab文件帖出来;)
0,6两个级别万万不能设置成initdefault的!!!
附录:你比较比较我的/etc/inittab文件
javalee//home/javalee>cat /etc/inittab
#
# inittab       This file describes how the INIT process should set up
#               the system in a certain run-level.
#
# Author:       Miquel van Smoorenburg, <miquels@drinkel.nl.mugnet.org>
#               Modified for RHS Linux by Marc Ewing and Donnie Barnes
#

# Default runlevel. The runlevels used by RHS are:
#   0 - halt (Do NOT set initdefault to this)
#   1 - Single user mode
#   2 - Multiuser, without NFS (The same as 3, if you do not have networking)
#   3 - Full multiuser mode
#   4 - unused
#   5 - X11
#   6 - reboot (Do NOT set initdefault to this)
#
id:3:initdefault:

# System initialization.
si::sysinit:/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit

l0:0:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 0
#l1:1:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 1
l2:2:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 2
l3:3:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 3
l4:4:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 4
l5:5:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 5
l6:6:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 6

# Things to run in every runlevel.
ud:nce:/sbin/update

# Trap CTRL-ALT-DELETE
ca::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t3 -r now

# When our UPS tells us power has failed, assume we have a few minutes
# of power left.  Schedule a shutdown for 2 minutes from now.
# This does, of course, assume you have powerd installed and your
# UPS connected and working correctly.
pf::powerfail:/sbin/shutdown -f -h +2 "ower Failure; System Shutting Down"

# If power was restored before the shutdown kicked in, cancel it.
pr:12345:powerokwait:/sbin/shutdown -c "ower Restored; Shutdown Cancelled"


# Run gettys in standard runlevels
1:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty1
#2:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty2
#3:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty3
#4:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty4
#5:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty5
#6:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty6

# Run xdm in runlevel 5
# xdm is now a separate service
x:3:respawn:/etc/X11/prefdm -nodaemon

duanxiangqaz

我不知道是不是机子的问题，我又装了一遍8.0（包括了两种桌面平台)，还是重启啊，郁闷
是不是硬件问题啊：：：：C3 1.0G/815EP-B/Nvidia Vanta/15G quantum/256SD
#
# inittab       This file describes how the INIT process should set up
#               the system in a certain run-level.
#
# Author:       Miquel van Smoorenburg, <miquels@drinkel.nl.mugnet.org>
#               Modified for RHS Linux by Marc Ewing and Donnie Barnes
#

# Default runlevel. The runlevels used by RHS are:
#   0 - halt (Do NOT set initdefault to this)
#   1 - Single user mode
#   2 - Multiuser, without NFS (The same as 3, if you do not have networking)
#   3 - Full multiuser mode
#   4 - unused
#   5 - X11
#   6 - reboot (Do NOT set initdefault to this)
#
id:3:initdefault:

# System initialization.
si::sysinit:/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit

l0:0:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 0
l1:1:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 1
l2:2:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 2
l3:3:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 3
l4:4:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 4
l5:5:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 5
l6:6:wait:/etc/rc.d/rc 6

# Things to run in every runlevel.
ud:nce:/sbin/update

# Trap CTRL-ALT-DELETE
ca::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t3 -r now

# When our UPS tells us power has failed, assume we have a few minutes
# of power left.  Schedule a shutdown for 2 minutes from now.
# This does, of course, assume you have powerd installed and your
# UPS connected and working correctly.  
pf::powerfail:/sbin/shutdown -f -h +2 "ower Failure; System Shutting Down"

# If power was restored before the shutdown kicked in, cancel it.
pr:12345:powerokwait:/sbin/shutdown -c "ower Restored; Shutdown Cancelled"


# Run gettys in standard runlevels
1:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty1
2:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty2
3:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty3
4:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty4
5:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty5
6:2345:respawn:/sbin/mingetty tty6

# Run xdm in runlevel 5
# xdm is now a separate service
x:5:respawn:/etc/X11/prefdm -nodaemon

LYOO

呵，这个帖子好象应该发到RH版中去吧

下面的信息也许对你有帮助，虽然是关于Debian的

编辑/etc/lilo.conf，设置启动提示参数如下，实现识别大内存（适用于2.2版内核）和关机自动断电（适用于APM）：

append="mem=128M apm=on apm=power-off noapic"

在Debian的2.4版内核中apm是作为模块编译的，对于这种情况，可在系统启动后运行# insmod apm power_off=1或设置/etc/modules：

# echo "apm power_off=1" >>/etc/modules

还可以这样：编译新版内核时加入ACPI支持可达到同样的效果，而且这种方式更适合SMP（只有较新的主板才支持ACPI）。对于较新的主板2.4版内核可以直接检测到大内存。

CONFIG_PM=y
CONFIG_ACPI=y
...
CONFIG_ACPI_BUSMGR=m
CONFIG_ACPI_SYS=m

在/etc/modules中按如下顺序添加参数：

ospm_busmgr
ospm_system

或者重新编译内核，在配置时将上述内核选项均设为“y”。总之，有了ACPI支持就不再需要任何启动提示参数。

KornLee

谢谢LY00兄指点,没遇到的问题,无法想兄弟们解释;) 谢谢~~

duanxiangqaz

同谢同谢，虽然我是个菜鸟，还未完全明白，慢慢消化吧，谢javalee斑竹了。