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用sendmail做服务器,在foxmail等下收邮件时不断提示输入密码

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发表于 2005-4-12 20:14:55 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
我的系统是rhel4,下面是我的sendmail.mc配置文件

divert(-1)dnl
dnl #
dnl # This is the sendmail macro config file for m4. If you make changes to
dnl # /etc/mail/sendmail.mc, you will need to regenerate the
dnl # /etc/mail/sendmail.cf file by confirming that the sendmail-cf package is
dnl # installed and then performing a
dnl #
dnl #     make -C /etc/mail
dnl #
include(`/usr/share/sendmail-cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl
VERSIONID(`setup for Red Hat Linux')dnl
OSTYPE(`linux')dnl
dnl #
dnl # default logging level is 9, you might want to set it higher to
dnl # debug the configuration
dnl #
dnl define(`confLOG_LEVEL', `9')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Uncomment and edit the following line if your outgoing mail needs to
dnl # be sent out through an external mail server:
dnl #
dnl define(`SMART_HOST',`smtp.your.provider')
dnl #
define(`confDEF_USER_ID',``8:12'')dnl
dnl define(`confAUTO_REBUILD')dnl
define(`confTO_CONNECT', `1m')dnl
define(`confTRY_NULL_MX_LIST',true)dnl
define(`confDONT_PROBE_INTERFACES',true)dnl
define(`PROCMAIL_MAILER_PATH',`/usr/bin/procmail')dnl
define(`ALIAS_FILE', `/etc/aliases')dnl
define(`STATUS_FILE', `/var/log/mail/statistics')dnl
define(`UUCP_MAILER_MAX', `2000000')dnl
define(`confUSERDB_SPEC', `/etc/mail/userdb.db')dnl
define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS', `authwarnings,novrfy,noexpn,restrictqrun')dnl
dnl define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following allows relaying if the user authenticates, and disallows
dnl # plaintext authentication (PLAIN/LOGIN) on non-TLS links
dnl #
define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A p')dnl
dnl #
dnl # PLAIN is the preferred plaintext authentication method and used by
dnl # Mozilla Mail and Evolution, though Outlook Express and other MUAs do
dnl # use LOGIN. Other mechanisms should be used if the connection is not
dnl # guaranteed secure.
dnl # Please remember that saslauthd needs to be running for AUTH.
dnl #
TRUST_AUTH_MECH(`EXTERNAL DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Rudimentary information on creating certificates for sendmail TLS:
dnl #     cd /usr/share/ssl/certs; make sendmail.pem
dnl # Complete usage:
dnl #     make -C /usr/share/ssl/certs usage
dnl #
dnl define(`confCACERT_PATH',`/usr/share/ssl/certs')
dnl define(`confCACERT',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt')
dnl define(`confSERVER_CERT',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/sendmail.pem')
dnl define(`confSERVER_KEY',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/sendmail.pem')
dnl #
dnl # This allows sendmail to use a keyfile that is shared with OpenLDAP's
dnl # slapd, which requires the file to be readble by group ldap
dnl #
dnl define(`confDONT_BLAME_SENDMAIL',`groupreadablekeyfile')dnl
dnl #
dnl define(`confTO_QUEUEWARN', `4h')dnl
dnl define(`confTO_QUEUERETURN', `5d')dnl
dnl define(`confQUEUE_LA', `12')dnl
dnl define(`confREFUSE_LA', `18')dnl
define(`confTO_IDENT', `0')dnl
dnl FEATURE(delay_checks)dnl
FEATURE(`no_default_msa',`dnl')dnl
FEATURE(`smrsh',`/usr/sbin/smrsh')dnl
FEATURE(`mailertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable.db')dnl
FEATURE(`virtusertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable.db')dnl
FEATURE(redirect)dnl
FEATURE(always_add_domain)dnl
FEATURE(use_cw_file)dnl
FEATURE(use_ct_file)dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following limits the number of processes sendmail can fork to accept
dnl # incoming messages or process its message queues to 12.) sendmail refuses
dnl # to accept connections once it has reached its quota of child processes.
dnl #
dnl define(`confMAX_DAEMON_CHILDREN', 12)dnl
dnl #
dnl # Limits the number of new connections per second. This caps the overhead
dnl # incurred due to forking new sendmail processes. May be useful against
dnl # DoS attacks or barrages of spam. (As mentioned below, a per-IP address
dnl # limit would be useful but is not available as an option at this writing.)
dnl #
dnl define(`confCONNECTION_RATE_THROTTLE', 3)dnl
dnl #
dnl # The -t option will retry delivery if e.g. the user runs over his quota.
dnl #
FEATURE(local_procmail,`',`procmail -t -Y -a $h -d $u')dnl
FEATURE(`access_db',`hash -T<TMPF> -o /etc/mail/access.db')dnl
FEATURE(`blacklist_recipients')dnl
EXPOSED_USER(`root')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to only listen on the IPv4 loopback address
dnl # 127.0.0.1 and not on any other network devices. Remove the loopback
dnl # address restriction to accept email from the internet or intranet.
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp,Addr=127.0.0.1, Name=MTA')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen to port 587 for
dnl # mail from MUAs that authenticate. Roaming users who can't reach their
dnl # preferred sendmail daemon due to port 25 being blocked or redirected find
dnl # this useful.
dnl #
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=submission, Name=MSA, M=Ea')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen to port 465, but
dnl # starting immediately in TLS mode upon connecting. Port 25 or 587 followed
dnl # by STARTTLS is preferred, but roaming clients using Outlook Express can't
dnl # do STARTTLS on ports other than 25. Mozilla Mail can ONLY use STARTTLS
dnl # and doesn't support the deprecated smtps; Evolution <1.1.1 uses smtps
dnl # when SSL is enabled-- STARTTLS support is available in version 1.1.1.
dnl #
dnl # For this to work your OpenSSL certificates must be configured.
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtps, Name=TLSMTA, M=s')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen on the IPv6 loopback
dnl # device. Remove the loopback address restriction listen to the network.
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`port=smtp,Addr=::1, Name=MTA-v6, Family=inet6')dnl
dnl #
dnl # enable both ipv6 and ipv4 in sendmail:
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Name=MTA-v4, Family=inet, Name=MTA-v6, Family=inet6')
dnl #
dnl # We strongly recommend not accepting unresolvable domains if you want to
dnl # protect yourself from spam. However, the laptop and users on computers
dnl # that do not have 24x7 DNS do need this.
dnl #
FEATURE(`accept_unresolvable_domains')dnl
dnl #
dnl FEATURE(`relay_based_on_MX')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Also accept email sent to "localhost.localdomain" as local email.
dnl #
LOCAL_DOMAIN(`localhost.localdomain')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following example makes mail from this host and any additional
dnl # specified domains appear to be sent from mydomain.com
dnl #
MASQUERADE_AS(`gz1014.com')dnl
dnl #
dnl # masquerade not just the headers, but the envelope as well
dnl #
dnl FEATURE(masquerade_envelope)dnl
dnl #
dnl # masquerade not just @mydomainalias.com, but @*.mydomainalias.com as well
dnl #
dnl FEATURE(masquerade_entire_domain)dnl
dnl #
MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost)dnl
MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost.localdomain)dnl
MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(mydomainalias.com)dnl
MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(mydomain.lan)dnl
MAILER(smtp)dnl
MAILER(procmail)dnl
发表于 2005-4-12 21:54:40 | 显示全部楼层
有用到mysql 吗?  imap    ipop3 服务都启了吗?正常吗?
看下你的日志。
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 楼主| 发表于 2005-4-12 22:34:17 | 显示全部楼层
没有用到mysql
[root@LinuxSer log]# netstat -al|grep pop
tcp        0      0 *:pop3s                     *:*           LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *:pop3                      *:*           LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *:pop3s                     *:*           LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *:pop3                      *:*           LISTEN
[root@LinuxSer mail]# netstat -al|grep smtp
tcp        0      0 192.168.1.250:smtp          *:*           LISTEN
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 楼主| 发表于 2005-4-12 22:36:17 | 显示全部楼层
晕,怎么出现几个这种东西
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发表于 2005-4-12 22:38:42 | 显示全部楼层
你用的是系统的用户名和密码吗?
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 楼主| 发表于 2005-4-13 01:01:50 | 显示全部楼层
是啊,我在windows的机器上测试的,可以发不能收
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 楼主| 发表于 2005-4-13 09:03:52 | 显示全部楼层
关闭 sendmail:                                            [  确定  ]
关闭 sm-client:                                           [  确定  ]
启动 sendmail:makemap: error opening type hash map access.db: Permission denied
make: *** [access.db] 错误 73
                                                           [  确定  ]
启动 sm-client:                                           [  确定  ]

重启sendmail服务的时候出现上面这个错误提示,收邮件的时候还是不断提示要输入密码,发邮件正常
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发表于 2005-4-13 10:26:07 | 显示全部楼层
用户名必须是username不能是username@domain.com
另:ps -ef|grep sasl 检查sasl的运行
再:cat /var/log/maillog把日志贴一下的说
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发表于 2005-4-13 11:19:20 | 显示全部楼层
sendmail能收邮件??第一次听说
收邮件用的是pop3软件
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 楼主| 发表于 2005-4-13 12:03:55 | 显示全部楼层
Post by 硬纸卡片
用户名必须是username不能是username@domain.com
另:ps -ef|grep sasl 检查sasl的运行
再:cat /var/log/maillog把日志贴一下的说


用户名去掉@xxx.xxx后还是一样提示输入密码,并且还不能发了,提示拒绝

[root@LinuxSer log]# ps ef|grep sasl
20093 pts/1    S+     0:00  \_ grep sasl HOSTNAME=LinuxSer TERM=xterm SHELL=/bin/bash HISTSIZE=1000 SSH_CLIENT=::ffff:192.168.1.201 32778 22 SSH_TTY=/dev/pts/1 USER=root LS_COLORS=no=00:fi=00:di=00;34:ln=00;36:pi=40;33:so=00;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01r=01;05;37;41:mi=01;05;37;41:ex=00;32:*.cmd=00;32:*.exe=00;32:*.com=00;32:*.btm=00;32:*.bat=00;32:*.sh=00;32:*.csh=00;32:*.tar=00;31:*.tgz=00;31:*.arj=00;31:*.taz=00;31:*.lzh=00;31:*.zip=00;31:*.z=00;31:*.Z=00;31:*.gz=00;31:*.bz2=00;31:*.bz=00;31:*.tz=00;31:*.rpm=00;31:*.cpio=00;31:*.jpg=00;35:*.gif=00;35:*.bmp=00;35:*.xbm=00;35:*.xpm=00;35:*.png=00;35:*.tif=00;35: KDEDIR=/usr MAIL=/var/spool/mail/root PATH=/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/root/bin INPUTRC=/etc/inputrc PWD=/var/log LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 SSH_ASKPASS=/usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpass SHLVL=1 HOME=/root LOGNAME=root SSH_CONNECTION=::ffff:192.168.1.201 32778 ::ffff:192.168.1.250 22 LESSOPEN=|/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s G_BROKEN_FILENAMES=1 _=/bin/grep OLDPWD=/var/named

/var/log/maillog

Apr 13 11:59:56 LinuxSer sendmail[19806]: j3D3xuRm019806: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:00:01 LinuxSer sendmail[19807]: j3D401YC019807: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:01:20 LinuxSer sendmail[19974]: j3D41K5J019974: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:01:26 LinuxSer sendmail[19975]: j3D41Q17019975: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:01:37 LinuxSer sendmail[20002]: j3D41b39020002: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:01:40 LinuxSer sendmail[20005]: j3D41ewa020005: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:01:41 LinuxSer sendmail[20009]: j3D41f1x020009: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:01:42 LinuxSer sendmail[20013]: j3D41gWi020013: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:01:48 LinuxSer sendmail[20014]: j3D41mYW020014: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:02:13 LinuxSer sendmail[20023]: j3D42DIM020023: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:02:15 LinuxSer sendmail[20025]: j3D42FG0020025: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:02:15 LinuxSer sendmail[20026]: j3D42Fu8020026: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:02:16 LinuxSer sendmail[20027]: j3D42GAW020027: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:02:21 LinuxSer sendmail[20028]: j3D42Ltc020028: [192.168.1.200] did not issue MAIL/EXPN/VRFY/ETRN during connection to MTA
Apr 13 12:02:37 LinuxSer sendmail[20035]: j3D42b4d020035: from=<jxgzoyke@gz1014.com>, size=1110, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<004201c53fdd$6063e950$c801a8c0@computer.com>, proto=SMTP, daemon=MTA, relay=[192.168.1.200]
Apr 13 12:02:37 LinuxSer sendmail[20036]: j3D42b4d020035: forward /home/ftpdir/.forward.LinuxSer: World writable directory
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