昨天修改了zone文件,域名myblue.ws解析就出问题了

Debentoo Gao

1.我的zone文件：

1. 
   
2. $TTL 86400
   
3. @ IN SOA ns1.gentoolinux.biz. root.myblue.ws. (
   
4. 46 ; serial
   
5. 28800 ; refresh
   
6. 14400 ; retry
   
7. 3600000 ; expire
   
8. 86400 ; ttl
   
9. )
   
10. 
    
11. myblue.ws. 14400 IN NS ns1.gentoolinux.biz.
    
12. myblue.ws. 14400 IN NS ns2.gentoolinux.biz.
    
13. #ns1 14400 IN 38.99.2.86
    
14. #ns2 14400 IN 69.61.72.107
    
15. www 14400 IN A 69.61.72.107
    
16. ftp 14400 IN A 69.61.72.107
    
17. mail 14400 IN A 69.61.72.107
    
18. myblue.ws. IN A 69.61.72.107
    

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会不会是注销的两行出了问题？

2.我的master named.conf文件：

1. 
   
2. //
   
3. // named.conf for Red Hat caching-nameserver
   
4. //
   
5. 
   
6. options {
   
7.         directory "/var/named";
   
8.         dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
   
9.         statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
   
10.         /*
    
11.          * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
    
12.          * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
    
13.          * directive below.  Previous versions of BIND always asked
    
14.          * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
    
15.          * port by default.
    
16.          */
    
17.          // query-source address * port 53;
    
18. };
    
19. 
    
20. //
    
21. // a caching only nameserver config
    
22. //
    
23. controls {
    
24.         inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
    
25. };
    
26. 
    
27. zone "." IN {
    
28.         type hint;
    
29.         file "named.ca";
    
30. };
    
31. 
    
32. zone "localdomain" IN {
    
33.         type master;
    
34.         file "localdomain.zone";
    
35.         allow-update { none; };
    
36. };
    
37. 
    
38. zone "localhost" IN {
    
39.         type master;
    
40.         file "localhost.zone";
    
41.         allow-update { none; };
    
42. };
    
43. 
    
44. zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
    
45.         type master;
    
46.         file "named.local";
    
47.         allow-update { none; };
    
48. };
    
49. 
    
50. zone "0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa" IN {
    
51.         type master;
    
52.         file "named.ip6.local";
    
53.         allow-update { none; };
    
54. };
    
55. 
    
56. zone "255.in-addr.arpa" IN {
    
57.         type master;
    
58.         file "named.broadcast";
    
59.         allow-update { none; };
    
60. };
    
61. 
    
62. zone "0.in-addr.arpa" IN {
    
63.         type master;
    
64.         file "named.zero";
    
65.         allow-update { none; };
    
66. };
    
67. 
    
68. zone "gentoolinux.biz" IN {
    
69. type master;
    
70. file "/var/named/gentoolinux.biz.zone";
    
71. allow-update { none; };
    
72. };
    
73. 
    
74. zone "myblue.ws" IN {
    
75. type master;
    
76. file "/var/named/myblue.ws.zone";
    
77. allow-update { none; };
    
78. };
    
79. 
    
80. zone "imissu.info" IN {
    
81. type master;
    
82. file "/var/named/imissu.info.zone";
    
83. allow-update { none; };
    
84. };
    
85. include "/etc/rndc.key";
    

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3.我的salve named.conf文件：

1. 
   
2. options {
   
3.         directory "/var/bind";
   
4. 
   
5.         // uncomment the following lines to turn on DNS forwarding,
   
6.         // and change the forwarding ip address(es) :
   
7.         //forward first;
   
8.         //forwarders {
   
9.         //        123.123.123.123;
   
10.         //        123.123.123.123;
    
11.         //};
    
12. 
    
13.         listen-on-v6 { none; };
    
14.         listen-on { 127.0.0.1; };
    
15. 
    
16.         // to allow only specific hosts to use the DNS server:
    
17.         //allow-query {
    
18.         //        127.0.0.1;
    
19.         //};
    
20. 
    
21.         // if you have problems and are behind a firewall:
    
22.         //query-source address * port 53;
    
23.         pid-file "/var/run/named/named.pid";
    
24. };
    
25. 
    
26. // Briefly, a zone which has been declared delegation-only will be effectively
    
27. // limited to containing NS RRs for subdomains, but no actual data beyond its
    
28. // own apex (for example, its SOA RR and apex NS RRset). This can be used to
    
29. // filter out "wildcard" or "synthesized" data from NAT boxes or from
    
30. // authoritative name servers whose undelegated (in-zone) data is of no
    
31. // interest.
    
32. // See http://www.isc.org/products/BIND/delegation-only.html for more info
    
33. 
    
34. //zone "COM" { type delegation-only; };
    
35. //zone "NET" { type delegation-only; };
    
36. 
    
37. zone "." IN {
    
38.         type hint;
    
39.         file "named.ca";
    
40. };
    
41. 
    
42. zone "localhost" IN {
    
43.         type master;
    
44.         file "pri/localhost.zone";
    
45.         allow-update { none; };
    
46.         notify no;
    
47. };
    
48. 
    
49. zone "127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
    
50.         type master;
    
51.         file "pri/127.zone";
    
52.         allow-update { none; };
    
53.         notify no;
    
54. };
    
55. 
    
56. zone "gentoolinux.biz" IN {
    
57. type slave;
    
58. masters { 38.99.2.86; };
    
59. file "/var/named/gentoolinux.biz.zone";
    
60. };
    
61. 
    
62. zone "myblue.ws" IN {
    
63. type slave;
    
64. masters { 38.99.2.86; };
    
65. file "/var/named/myblue.ws.zone";
    
66. };
    
67. 
    
68. zone "imissu.info" IN {
    
69. type slave;
    
70. masters { 38.99.2.86; };
    
71. file "/var/named/imissu.info.zone";
    
72. };
    
73. 
    
74. include "/etc/bind/rndc.key";
    

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master用的CENTOS 4.3的VPS，slave用的Gentoo Linux 2006.0

4.dig我的域名出现这样的输出：

1. 
   
2. miyu@imissu /var/named $ dig www.myblue.ws
   
3. 
   
4. ; <<>> DiG 9.3.2 <<>> www.myblue.ws
   
5. ;; global options:  printcmd
   
6. ;; Got answer:
   
7. ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 37203
   
8. ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
   
9. 
   
10. ;; QUESTION SECTION:
    
11. ;www.myblue.ws.                 IN      A
    
12. 
    
13. ;; Query time: 228 msec
    
14. ;; SERVER: 38.99.2.86#53(38.99.2.86)
    
15. ;; WHEN: Sat Sep  9 10:35:29 2006
    
16. ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 31
    

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大家帮我看看什么问题好吗？

晨想

最好看看 log 里边写的是什么。。。光贴配置看起来麻烦。：）。

orphen

1. myblue.ws. 14400 IN NS ns1.gentoolinux.biz.
   
2. myblue.ws. 14400 IN NS ns2.gentoolinux.biz.
   
3. #ns1 14400 IN 38.99.2.86
   
4. #ns2 14400 IN 69.61.72.107
   

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当你有NS纪录时，就得有NS纪录的A纪录。
另外
应该写成
ns1 14400 IN  A  38.99.2.86
ns2 14400 IN  A  69.61.72.107

Debentoo Gao

Post by orphen

1. myblue.ws. 14400 IN NS ns1.gentoolinux.biz.
   
2. myblue.ws. 14400 IN NS ns2.gentoolinux.biz.
   
3. #ns1 14400 IN 38.99.2.86
   
4. #ns2 14400 IN 69.61.72.107
   

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当你有NS纪录时，就得有NS纪录的A纪录。
另外
应该写成
ns1 14400 IN  A  38.99.2.86
ns2 14400 IN  A  69.61.72.107

每个zone文件里都要写吗？

orphen

简单的可以这样写

1. $TTL 86400
   
2. @ IN SOA ns1.gentoolinux.biz. root.myblue.ws. (
   
3. 46 ; serial
   
4. 28800 ; refresh
   
5. 14400 ; retry
   
6. 3600000 ; expire
   
7. 86400 ; ttl
   
8. )
   
9. 
   
10. @       14400 IN NS ns1.gentoolinux.biz.
    
11.          14400 IN NS ns2.gentoolinux.biz.
    
12.                   IN A 69.61.72.107
    
13. ns1 14400 IN 38.99.2.86
    
14. ns2 14400 IN 69.61.72.107
    
15. www 14400 IN A 69.61.72.107
    
16. ftp 14400 IN A 69.61.72.107
    
17. mail 14400 IN A 69.61.72.107

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第一项为@代表了这个“域”，第一项为“空白”代表与上一条记录相同。

如果不写NS纪录的话，就代表使用本机作为NS，下面的NS的A纪录也就不用写了。
如果要是写了NS纪录的话，就必须写上相应的NS纪录的A纪录。

Debentoo Gao

Post by orphen
简单的可以这样写

1. $TTL 86400
   
2. @ IN SOA ns1.gentoolinux.biz. root.myblue.ws. (
   
3. 46 ; serial
   
4. 28800 ; refresh
   
5. 14400 ; retry
   
6. 3600000 ; expire
   
7. 86400 ; ttl
   
8. )
   
9. 
   
10. @       14400 IN NS ns1.gentoolinux.biz.
    
11.          14400 IN NS ns2.gentoolinux.biz.
    
12.                   IN A 69.61.72.107
    
13. ns1 14400 IN 38.99.2.86
    
14. ns2 14400 IN 69.61.72.107
    
15. www 14400 IN A 69.61.72.107
    
16. ftp 14400 IN A 69.61.72.107
    
17. mail 14400 IN A 69.61.72.107

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第一项为@代表了这个“域”，第一项为“空白”代表与上一条记录相同。

如果不写NS纪录的话，就代表使用本机作为NS，下面的NS的A纪录也就不用写了。
如果要是写了NS纪录的话，就必须写上相应的NS纪录的A纪录。

好的，我去试试看。那么MX记录是不是可以这样写？

1. 
   
2. mx 10 mail.myblue.ws.
   

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orphen

IN MX 10 mail.myblue.ws.