NVIDIA新驱动：173.1428 应该是为了FC14

hj_mail · 发表于 2010-11-7 16:49:16

我从F12至F14一直用如下方法，可以试试：
准备工作：
1、在www.nvidia.com网站上有针对 ... inux-x86-256.53.run
2、将下载后的驱动文件，copy到/home/***/的根目录下。
安装工作：
1、确认kernel-headers kernel-(PAE)devel kernel(-PAE)，已经正确安装，且为同一个版本号。
可用如下方法查看：
$ rpm -qa |grep kernel

2、屏闭掉fedora预装的驱动，即：“nouveau驱动”，具体方法：
终端输入
# gedit /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
将nouveau拉入黑名单在文件末行添加blacklist nouveau
将nvidiafb拉入白名单,即注释掉blacklist nvidiafb这一行.即将这一行修改为#blacklist nvidiafb
不知到 “将nouveau拉入黑名单在文件末行添加blacklist nouveau” 在哪的看下面，即：
，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，
#
# Listing a module here prevents the hotplug scripts from loading it.
# Usually that'd be so that some other driver will bind it instead,
# no matter which driver happens to get probed first. Sometimes user
# mode tools can also control driver binding.
#
# Syntax: driver name alone (without any spaces) on a line. Other
# lines are ignored.
#

# watchdog drivers
blacklist i8xx_tco

# framebuffer drivers
blacklist aty128fb
blacklist atyfb
blacklist radeonfb
blacklist i810fb
blacklist cirrusfb
blacklist intelfb
blacklist kyrofb
blacklist i2c-matroxfb
blacklist hgafb
#blacklist nvidiafb ，，，，，，，，，，，，，，这里
blacklist rivafb
blacklist savagefb
blacklist sstfb
blacklist neofb
blacklist tridentfb
blacklist tdfxfb
blacklist virgefb
blacklist vga16fb
blacklist viafb
blacklist nouveau ，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，这里

# ISDN - see bugs 154799, 159068
blacklist hisax
blacklist hisax_fcpcipnp

# sound drivers
blacklist snd-pcsp

# I/O dynamic configuration support for s390x (bz #563228)
blacklist chsc_sch

，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，，

3、修改Fedora13系统引导参数：gedit /boot/grub/grub.conf
在后面添加 rdblacklist=nouveau，注意：如果安装了Nvidia显卡驱动，系统虽然成功但总是不稳定，表现为一时出现停留在启动画面或屏闪不动的现象（如这台LENOVO thinkpadT410i)，则要将上面内容，即：“rdblacklist=nouveau“变更为“nouveau.modeset=0“，以禁止 nouveau KMS 的使用。
（NOTE: IF this doesn’t seem to work for you, in step one, instead of “rdblacklist=nouveau”, try “nouveau.modeset=0″）

还请注意，如果电脑使用的是PAE的内核，则还需要在“nouveau.modeset=0“后面空一个格添加 vmalloc=256m 这个参数

4、还没完！如果截止到第3步，则无法启用Plymouth画面。要想启用，请按如下方式：
启用 Plymouth 图形化引导：NVIDIA 官方驱动本身不支持 KMS，所以只能在引导时指定使用 MESA 的驱动来达到图形化 Plymouth 的效果。
继续编辑 /boot/grub/grub.conf,在“kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.32.9-70.fc12.i686.PAE ro root=/dev/mapper/volumeGroup-Root LANG=
zh_CN.UTF-8 KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rhgb quiet nouveau.modeset=0 vmalloc=256m“后面添加上“vga=0x0361” （361代表分辨率o 1280x800)

5、防止SElinux阻止安装新的nvidia驱动，即：降低selinux级别，避免selinux阻止加载nvidia驱动，命令如下：
＃setsebool -P allow_execstack on

6、重启电脑，即电脑开机出现品牌logo画面后不断按ENTER键，进入grub设置，按 e键，进行编辑，在kernel行的末段加个3就可以了，按回车确定，按b启动。这种修改是临时的，再启动时还回到默认的运行级别 5。例如：
将kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.34.6-47.fc13.i686.PAE ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_hugh-lv_root rd_LVM_LV=vg_hugh/lv_root rd_LVM_LV=vg_hugh/lv_swap rd_NO_LUKS rd_NO_MD rd_NO_DM LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 KEYTABLE=us rhgb quiet nouveau.modeset=0 vmalloc=256m vga=0x0361中去掉"nouveau.modeset=0 vmalloc=256m vga=0x0361",改为kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.34.6-47.fc13.i686.PAE ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_hugh-lv_root rd_LVM_LV=vg_hugh/lv_root rd_LVM_LV=vg_hugh/lv_swap rd_NO_LUKS rd_NO_MD rd_NO_DM LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 KEYTABLE=us rhgb quiet 3
对了，3前面还有个空格啊。
此时电脑进入文本模式，
1、启动后，输入用户名，注意用root用户，以及密码。
2、进入/home/hejiang/下，运行sh NVIDIA-Linux＊＊＊＊.run
3、按要求，安装驱动，然后reboot。
4、发现一切正常。OK了。
最后，请千万注意，或在yum update等方式升级中，对内核kernel进行了升级，则要重复第6步，在/home/hejiang/下直接运行“sh NVIDIA***.run -K”注意这里的K为大写，重新编译一下内核就可以了。然后重启，一切搞定。

再有，我曾对/etc/X11/下的xorg.conf进行了修改，如下：
我在该文件Section "Files"项下加入了：
ModulePath    "/usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/nvidia"
ModulePath    "/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers"
ModulePath    "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
不知是否有用，但看了很多这些方法，均没提出这个。

另外，会发现，安装nvidia驱动后，Fn+home/end以调节屏幕亮度的功能失效的怎么办，如下：
For the latest proprietary drivers go to the NVIDIA Unix Drivers page. Several users have experienced unreliability when using various versions of the proprietary NVIDIA drivers (specifically v185 installed by Ubuntu 9.10 and v190 from NVIDIA). However NVIDIA linux driver v195 should work correctly. Remember to check official repository of your distribution before installing from proprietary scripts (see below). If drivers don't work, switch back uninstalling the driver. Try removing /etc/X11/xorg.conf if still doesn't work.
Backlight controls are not functional while running nVidia driver 195. They can be controlled by either changing brightness in a VT or adding the following to the "Devices" section of xorg.conf (tested on driver 195 beta under Ubuntu Lucid Alpha 3 and driver 195.36.24 on Fedora 12):
Option "RegistryDwords" "EnableBrightnessControl=1"
Install on Fedora 12 from repository
The following has just been successfully tested on Fedora 12 (kernel 2.6.32.11-99.fc12.i686.PAE) and kmod-nvidia-PAE-195.36.15-1.fc12.2.i686. Rpm Fusion repository provide latest nvidia packages. Install the repository and the then install the driver using yum (# yum install kmod-nvidia-PAE). Put nouveau on the modules blacklist. For details check Rpm Fusion how-to. Activate backlight controls using xorg.conf trick shown above.
ThinkPads this chip may be found in

效果非常好。问题解决。

hades · 发表于 2010-11-7 17:14:38

[1.
root@Fedora hades]# rpm -qa |grep kernel
kernel-2.6.35.6-48.fc14.x86_64
kernel-devel-2.6.35.6-48.fc14.x86_64
abrt-addon-kerneloops-1.1.13-2.fc14.x86_64
kernel-headers-2.6.35.6-48.fc14.x86_64

2. SElinux=disable
3. blacklist.conf and grub.conf are the ture
4.lsmod

[hades@Fedora ~]$ lsmod
Module Size Used by
fuse 61363 3
ip6table_filter 1687 0
ip6_tables 17481 1 ip6table_filter
ebtable_nat 1999 0
ebtables 21790 1 ebtable_nat
ipt_MASQUERADE 2353 3
iptable_nat 5018 1
nf_nat 20289 2 ipt_MASQUERADE,iptable_nat
bridge 70104 0
stp 2034 1 bridge
llc 4802 2 bridge,stp
rfcomm 67220 4
deflate 2143 0
zlib_deflate 18639 1 deflate
ctr 3813 0
camellia 18447 0
sco 17180 2
bnep 15390 2
cast5 15888 0
rmd160 7984 0
l2cap 51240 16 rfcomm,bnep
crypto_null 2878 0
ccm 7799 0
serpent 19133 0
blowfish 8450 0
twofish_x86_64 5247 0
twofish_common 14366 1 twofish_x86_64
xcbc 2631 0
cbc 2953 0
sha256_generic 10175 0
sha512_generic 4788 0
des_generic 16583 0
cryptd 7111 0
aes_x86_64 7758 0
aes_generic 26908 1 aes_x86_64
ah6 5788 0
ah4 5132 0
esp6 4943 0
esp4 5210 0
xfrm4_mode_beet 2160 0
xfrm4_tunnel 1955 0
tunnel4 2665 1 xfrm4_tunnel
xfrm4_mode_tunnel 1895 0
xfrm4_mode_transport 1455 0
xfrm6_mode_transport 1519 0
xfrm6_mode_ro 1308 0
xfrm6_mode_beet 1969 0
xfrm6_mode_tunnel 1996 0
ipcomp 2089 0
ipcomp6 2122 0
xfrm_ipcomp 4305 2 ipcomp,ipcomp6
xfrm6_tunnel 4009 1 ipcomp6
tunnel6 2516 1 xfrm6_tunnel
af_key 27035 0
sunrpc 201180 1
ipv6 286249 39 ah6,esp6,xfrm6_mode_beet,xfrm6_mode_tunnel,ipcomp6,xfrm6_tunnel,tunnel6
cpufreq_ondemand 9278 2
acpi_cpufreq 7329 1
freq_table 3955 2 cpufreq_ondemand,acpi_cpufreq
mperf 1481 1 acpi_cpufreq
capi 13283 0
capifs 3207 2 capi
kernelcapi 34820 1 capi
kvm 257132 0
uinput 7368 0
nvidia 8093110 26
arc4 1449 2
ecb 2119 2
ath9k 86039 0
ath9k_common 5294 1 ath9k
ath9k_hw 283002 2 ath9k,ath9k_common
snd_hda_codec_idt 55579 1
ath 9505 2 ath9k,ath9k_hw
snd_usb_audio 97743 2
r852 10070 0
sm_common 4276 1 r852
nand 32055 2 r852,sm_common
nvidiafb 38072 0
snd_hda_intel 24399 2
snd_hda_codec 86743 2 snd_hda_codec_idt,snd_hda_intel
nand_ids 4258 1 nand
mac80211 228732 2 ath9k,ath9k_common
snd_hwdep 6392 2 snd_usb_audio,snd_hda_codec
btusb 15482 2
snd_usbmidi_lib 18473 1 snd_usb_audio
snd_seq 53791 0
snd_pcm 80190 3 snd_usb_audio,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec
fb_ddc 1623 1 nvidiafb
nand_ecc 3936 1 nand
iTCO_wdt 11256 0
vgastate 5418 1 nvidiafb
snd_rawmidi 21022 1 snd_usbmidi_lib
snd_timer 19892 2 snd_seq,snd_pcm
snd_seq_device 6191 2 snd_seq,snd_rawmidi
mtd 18231 2 sm_common,nand
snd 63968 19 snd_hda_codec_idt,snd_usb_audio,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hwdep,snd_usbmidi_lib,snd_seq,snd_pcm,snd_rawmidi,snd_timer,snd_seq_device
tg3 110866 0
iTCO_vendor_support 2610 1 iTCO_wdt
joydev 9737 0
i2c_i801 11088 0
soundcore 6576 1 snd
dell_laptop 6477 0
dell_wmi 3323 0
dcdbas 8524 1 dell_laptop
microcode 18548 0
cfg80211 134709 4 ath9k,ath9k_common,ath,mac80211
bluetooth 89276 9 rfcomm,sco,bnep,l2cap,btusb
snd_page_alloc 7559 2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm
rfkill 17622 4 dell_laptop,cfg80211,bluetooth
wmi 8138 1 dell_wmi
sdhci_pci 7871 0
sdhci 18464 1 sdhci_pci
firewire_ohci 21170 0
mmc_core 64113 1 sdhci
firewire_core 45817 1 firewire_ohci
crc_itu_t 1563 1 firewire_core
nouveau 410336 0
ttm 55006 1 nouveau
drm_kms_helper 25743 1 nouveau
drm 177972 3 nouveau,ttm,drm_kms_helper
i2c_algo_bit 5205 2 nvidiafb,nouveau
video 21637 1 nouveau
output 2253 1 video
i2c_core 26900 8 nvidia,nvidiafb,fb_ddc,i2c_i801,nouveau,drm_kms_helper,drm,i2c_algo_bit

复制代码

hades · 发表于 2010-11-7 17:19:37

I use the fedora 14 x64 .

hades · 发表于 2010-11-7 18:06:17

I install the driver :NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-260.19.12.run .

and the OS so fast !!

hades · 发表于 2010-11-7 19:27:18

现在基本可以使用了。只是不习惯拼音呀，还得安装FCITX。

另外，想知道。FCITX最新版本是3.6.3吗？
有没有最新源码下载，哪里下载，谢谢。

hj_mail · 发表于 2010-11-7 20:30:22

我也一样在用x86_64 fedora14 也是同一个版本的nvidia。不用拼音，难道也用86五笔。IBUS输入法自带多种输入法。可以通过yum install安装，再通过对ibus输入法首选项进行添加就行了。而且ibus对永中office,crossover office下的IE、MSOFFICE以及QQ,AMSN都可以直接提供良好支持。

hades · 发表于 2010-11-7 21:34:13

Post by hj_mail;2118881
我也一样在用x86_64 fedora14 也是同一个版本的nvidia。不用拼音，难道也用86五笔。IBUS输入法自带多种输入法。可以通过yum install安装，再通过对ibus输入法首选项进行添加就行了。而且ibus对永中office,crossover office下的IE、MSOFFICE以及QQ,AMSN都可以直接提供良好支持。

如要安装五笔拼音呢，是哪个组件呀？

oddhornedant · 发表于 2010-11-8 07:59:42

fcitx好像在google
http://code.google.com/p/fcitx/downloads/list
不过可以试试svn
svn checkout http://fcitx.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ fcitx-read-only
顺便问一下装n卡驱动后特效能开么？

biAji · 发表于 2010-11-8 09:52:02

Post by hades;2118819
nvidia-installer log file '/var/log/nvidia-installer.log'
creation time: Sun Nov  7 15:33:44 2010
installer version: 1.0.7

PATH:
/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/lib64/ccache:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local
/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/home/hades/bin

option status:
  license pre-accepted             : false
  update                            : false
  force update                      : false
  expert                            : false
  uninstall                         : false
  driver info                      : false
  precompiled interfaces          : true
  no ncurses color                : false
  query latest version             : false
  OpenGL header files             : true
  no questions                      : false
  silent                            : false
  no recursion                      : false
  no backup                         : false
  kernel module only                : false
  sanity                            : false
  add this kernel                   : false
  no runlevel check                : false
  no network                      : false
  no ABI note                      : false
  no RPMs                         : false
  no kernel module                : false
  force SELinux                   : default
  no X server check                : false
  no cc version check             : false
  run distro scripts                : true
  no nouveau check                : false
  run nvidia-xconfig                : false
  sigwinch work around             : true
  force tls                         : (not specified)
  force compat32 tls                : (not specified)
  X install prefix                : (not specified)
  X library install path          : (not specified)
  X module install path             : (not specified)
  OpenGL install prefix             : (not specified)
  OpenGL install libdir             : (not specified)
  compat32 install chroot          : (not specified)
  compat32 install prefix          : (not specified)
  compat32 install libdir          : (not specified)
  utility install prefix          : (not specified)
  utility install libdir          : (not specified)
  installer prefix                : (not specified)
  doc install prefix                : (not specified)
  kernel name                      : (not specified)
  kernel include path             : (not specified)
  kernel source path                : (not specified)
  kernel output path                : (not specified)
  kernel install path             : (not specified)
  precompiled kernel interfaces path : (not specified)
  precompiled kernel interfaces url  : (not specified)
  proc mount point                : /proc
  ui                               : (not specified)
  tmpdir                            : /tmp
  ftp mirror                      : ftp://download.nvidia.com
  RPM file list                   : (not specified)
  selinux chcon type                : (not specified)

Using: nvidia-installer ncurses user interface
-> License accepted.
-> Installing NVIDIA driver version 173.14.28.
ERROR: The Nouveau kernel driver is currently in use by your system.  This
   driver is incompatible with the NVIDIA driver, and must be disabled
   before proceeding.  Please consult the NVIDIA driver README and your
   Linux distribution's documentation for details on how to correctly
   disable the Nouveau kernel driver.
WARNING: The modprobe configuration file to disable Nouveau,
      /etc/modprobe.d/nvidia-installer-disable-nouveau.conf, is already
      present.  Please be sure you have rebooted your system since that file
      was written.  If you have rebooted, then Nouveau may be enabled for
      other reasons, such as being included in the system initial ramdisk or
      in your X configuration file.  Please consult the NVIDIA driver README
      and your Linux distribution's documentation for details on how to
      correctly disable the Nouveau kernel driver.
ERROR: Installation has failed.  Please see the file
   '/var/log/nvidia-installer.log' for details.  You may find suggestions
   on fixing installation problems in the README available on the Linux
   driver download page at www.nvidia.com.

this is the resault ,

what will I  do now ?

license pre-accepted : false 没接受协议啊？

hades · 发表于 2010-11-8 11:25:48

Post by oddhornedant;2118916
fcitx好像在google
http://code.google.com/p/fcitx/downloads/list
不过可以试试svn
svn checkout http://fcitx.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ fcitx-read-only
顺便问一下装n卡驱动后特效能开么？

特中效果是指透明这些吗？

可以使用了。

另外，还要用260.1912的驱动，173的那个不行，安装没问题，但桌面运行特别慢，安装260.1912的就可以正常了。

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