FC5 下安装Xgl + compiz

benzcomp

Post by rugo
没有边框是没有运行gnome-window-decorator，这个东东是compiz里面的，configure到最后的时候如果它有提示“gnome: yes”，那么应该会编译gnome-window-decorator

請問一下樓主，config到這一步，gnome總是 no ，但我己在libwindow-settings這個目錄里面執行了make && make install，是否還有什麼地方我沒有做？

按照樓主的方法，己經出到大部份XGL效果，沒花畫面但是沒有邊框，問題解決唔到，我試過在google尋找，幾日來都沒有答案，無計可行也。還請樓主幫忙幫忙解答小人問題，謝謝。

看看第4页我的帖子里说过了这个问题：
Compiz will be built with gnome-window-decorator only if cairo is installed and pango and gtk+ are built against it. gnome-base/control-center and libwnck are also required.

xbx_lee

1. 
   
2. [Lee@localhost control-center-2.14.0]$ ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --infodir=/usr/share/info --mandir=/usr/share/man --sharedstatedir=/usr/share/com --localstatedir=/var
   
3. checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
   
4. checking whether build environment is sane... yes
   
5. checking for gawk... gawk
   
6. checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
   
7. checking how to create a ustar tar archive... gnutar
   
8. checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no
   
9. checking for perl... /usr/bin/perl
   
10. checking for XML::Parser... ok
    
11. checking for iconv... /usr/bin/iconv
    
12. checking for msgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
    
13. checking for msgmerge... /usr/bin/msgmerge
    
14. checking for xgettext... /usr/bin/xgettext
    
15. checking for style of include used by make... GNU
    
16. checking for gcc... gcc
    
17. checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
    
18. checking whether the C compiler works... yes
    
19. checking whether we are cross compiling... no
    
20. checking for suffix of executables...
    
21. checking for suffix of object files... o
    
22. checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
    
23. checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
    
24. checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... none needed
    
25. checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
    
26. checking what warning flags to pass to the C compiler... -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes
    
27. checking what language compliance flags to pass to the C compiler...
    
28. checking for library containing strerror... none required
    
29. checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
    
30. checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes
    
31. checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes
    
32. checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... (cached) none needed
    
33. checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
    
34. checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
    
35. checking for egrep... grep -E
    
36. checking for ANSI C header files... yes
    
37. checking build system type... i686-pc-linux
    
38. checking host system type... i686-pc-linux
    
39. checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
    
40. checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld
    
41. checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
    
42. checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
    
43. checking for BSD-compatible nm... /usr/bin/nm -B
    
44. checking whether ln -s works... yes
    
45. checking how to recognise dependent libraries... pass_all
    
46. checking for sys/types.h... yes
    
47. checking for sys/stat.h... yes
    
48. checking for stdlib.h... yes
    
49. checking for string.h... yes
    
50. checking for memory.h... yes
    
51. checking for strings.h... yes
    
52. checking for inttypes.h... yes
    
53. checking for stdint.h... yes
    
54. checking for unistd.h... yes
    
55. checking dlfcn.h usability... yes
    
56. checking dlfcn.h presence... yes
    
57. checking for dlfcn.h... yes
    
58. checking for g++... g++
    
59. checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
    
60. checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes
    
61. checking dependency style of g++... gcc3
    
62. checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... g++ -E
    
63. checking for g77... g77
    
64. checking whether we are using the GNU Fortran 77 compiler... yes
    
65. checking whether g77 accepts -g... yes
    
66. checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 32768
    
67. checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok
    
68. checking for objdir... .libs
    
69. checking for ar... ar
    
70. checking for ranlib... ranlib
    
71. checking for strip... strip
    
72. checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
    
73. checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC
    
74. checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
    
75. checking if gcc static flag -static works... yes
    
76. checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
    
77. checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
    
78. checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
    
79. checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
    
80. checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
    
81. checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
    
82. checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
    
83. checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
    
84. checking whether to build static libraries... yes
    
85. configure: creating libtool
    
86. appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool
    
87. checking for ld used by g++... /usr/bin/ld
    
88. checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
    
89. checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
    
90. checking for g++ option to produce PIC... -fPIC
    
91. checking if g++ PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
    
92. checking if g++ static flag -static works... yes
    
93. checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... yes
    
94. checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
    
95. checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
    
96. checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
    
97. appending configuration tag "F77" to libtool
    
98. checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
    
99. checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
    
100. checking whether to build static libraries... yes
     
101. checking for g77 option to produce PIC... -fPIC
     
102. checking if g77 PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
     
103. checking if g77 static flag -static works... yes
     
104. checking if g77 supports -c -o file.o... yes
     
105. checking whether the g77 linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
     
106. checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
     
107. checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
     
108. checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
     
109. checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
     
110. checking for GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK... yes
     
111. checking locale.h usability... yes
     
112. checking locale.h presence... yes
     
113. checking for locale.h... yes
     
114. checking for LC_MESSAGES... yes
     
115. checking libintl.h usability... yes
     
116. checking libintl.h presence... yes
     
117. checking for libintl.h... yes
     
118. checking for ngettext in libc... yes
     
119. checking for dgettext in libc... yes
     
120. checking for bind_textdomain_codeset... yes
     
121. checking for msgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
     
122. checking for dcgettext... yes
     
123. checking for gmsgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
     
124. checking for xgettext... /usr/bin/xgettext
     
125. checking for catalogs to be installed...  af am ar az be bg bn bs ca cs cy da de el en_CA en_GB es et eu fa fi fr ga gl gu he hi hr hu id is it ja ko ku lt lv mk ml mn ms nb ne nl nn no nso pa pl pt pt_BR ro ru rw sk sl sq sr sr@Latn sv ta te th tr uk vi wa xh zh_CN zh_HK zh_TW zu
     
126. checking for usleep... yes
     
127. checking for putenv... yes
     
128. checking for setenv... yes
     
129. checking for X... libraries , headers
     
130. checking for gethostbyname... yes
     
131. checking for connect... yes
     
132. checking for remove... yes
     
133. checking for shmat... yes
     
134. checking for IceConnectionNumber in -lICE... yes
     
135. checking for XScreenSaverQueryInfo... no
     
136. checking for XScreenSaverQueryInfo in -lXss... no
     
137. checking for XScreenSaverQueryInfo in -lXext... no
     
138. checking X11/Xlib.h usability... yes
     
139. checking X11/Xlib.h presence... yes
     
140. checking for X11/Xlib.h... yes
     
141. checking for X11/extensions/xf86misc.h... yes
     
142. checking X11/extensions/XKB.h usability... yes
     
143. checking X11/extensions/XKB.h presence... yes
     
144. checking for X11/extensions/XKB.h... yes
     
145. checking for CAPPLET... yes
     
146. checking for GNOMECC... yes
     
147. checking for GNOME_SETTINGS_DAEMON... yes
     
148. checking for OLD_CAPPLET... yes
     
149. checking for GNOME... yes
     
150. checking for GTK... yes
     
151. checking for VFS_CAPPLET... yes
     
152. checking for GNOME_DESKTOP... yes
     
153. checking for DEFAULT_APPLICATIONS_CAPPLET... yes
     
154. checking for SOUND_CAPPLET... yes
     
155. checking for METACITY... yes
     
156. checking for LIBXKLAVIER... configure: error: gnome-control-center depends on libxklavier.
     
157. The latest release is available from http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/gswitchit
     
158. [Lee@localhost control-center-2.14.0]$ ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --infodir=/usr/share/info --mandir=/usr/share/man --sharedstatedir=/usr/share/com --localstatedir=/var
     
159. checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
     
160. checking whether build environment is sane... yes
     
161. checking for gawk... gawk
     
162. checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
     
163. checking how to create a ustar tar archive... gnutar
     
164. checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no
     
165. checking for perl... /usr/bin/perl
     
166. checking for XML::Parser... ok
     
167. checking for iconv... /usr/bin/iconv
     
168. checking for msgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
     
169. checking for msgmerge... /usr/bin/msgmerge
     
170. checking for xgettext... /usr/bin/xgettext
     
171. checking for style of include used by make... GNU
     
172. checking for gcc... gcc
     
173. checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
     
174. checking whether the C compiler works... yes
     
175. checking whether we are cross compiling... no
     
176. checking for suffix of executables...
     
177. checking for suffix of object files... o
     
178. checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
     
179. checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
     
180. checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... none needed
     
181. checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
     
182. checking what warning flags to pass to the C compiler... -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes
     
183. checking what language compliance flags to pass to the C compiler...
     
184. checking for library containing strerror... none required
     
185. checking for gcc... (cached) gcc
     
186. checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes
     
187. checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes
     
188. checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... (cached) none needed
     
189. checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3
     
190. checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
     
191. checking for egrep... grep -E
     
192. checking for ANSI C header files... yes
     
193. checking build system type... i686-pc-linux
     
194. checking host system type... i686-pc-linux
     
195. checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
     
196. checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld
     
197. checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
     
198. checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
     
199. checking for BSD-compatible nm... /usr/bin/nm -B
     
200. checking whether ln -s works... yes
     
201. checking how to recognise dependent libraries... pass_all
     
202. checking for sys/types.h... yes
     
203. checking for sys/stat.h... yes
     
204. checking for stdlib.h... yes
     
205. checking for string.h... yes
     
206. checking for memory.h... yes
     
207. checking for strings.h... yes
     
208. checking for inttypes.h... yes
     
209. checking for stdint.h... yes
     
210. checking for unistd.h... yes
     
211. checking dlfcn.h usability... yes
     
212. checking dlfcn.h presence... yes
     
213. checking for dlfcn.h... yes
     
214. checking for g++... g++
     
215. checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
     
216. checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes
     
217. checking dependency style of g++... gcc3
     
218. checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... g++ -E
     
219. checking for g77... g77
     
220. checking whether we are using the GNU Fortran 77 compiler... yes
     
221. checking whether g77 accepts -g... yes
     
222. checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 32768
     
223. checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok
     
224. checking for objdir... .libs
     
225. checking for ar... ar
     
226. checking for ranlib... ranlib
     
227. checking for strip... strip
     
228. checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
     
229. checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC
     
230. checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
     
231. checking if gcc static flag -static works... yes
     
232. checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
     
233. checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
     
234. checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
     
235. checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
     
236. checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
     
237. checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
     
238. checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
     
239. checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
     
240. checking whether to build static libraries... yes
     
241. configure: creating libtool
     
242. appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool
     
243. checking for ld used by g++... /usr/bin/ld
     
244. checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
     
245. checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
     
246. checking for g++ option to produce PIC... -fPIC
     
247. checking if g++ PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
     
248. checking if g++ static flag -static works... yes
     
249. checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... yes
     
250. checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
     
251. checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
     
252. checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
     
253. appending configuration tag "F77" to libtool
     
254. checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
     
255. checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
     
256. checking whether to build static libraries... yes
     
257. checking for g77 option to produce PIC... -fPIC
     
258. checking if g77 PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
     
259. checking if g77 static flag -static works... yes
     
260. checking if g77 supports -c -o file.o... yes
     
261. checking whether the g77 linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes
     
262. checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
     
263. checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
     
264. checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
     
265. checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
     
266. checking for GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK... yes
     
267. checking locale.h usability... yes
     
268. checking locale.h presence... yes
     
269. checking for locale.h... yes
     
270. checking for LC_MESSAGES... yes
     
271. checking libintl.h usability... yes
     
272. checking libintl.h presence... yes
     
273. checking for libintl.h... yes
     
274. checking for ngettext in libc... yes
     
275. checking for dgettext in libc... yes
     
276. checking for bind_textdomain_codeset... yes
     
277. checking for msgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
     
278. checking for dcgettext... yes
     
279. checking for gmsgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
     
280. checking for xgettext... /usr/bin/xgettext
     
281. checking for catalogs to be installed...  af am ar az be bg bn bs ca cs cy da de el en_CA en_GB es et eu fa fi fr ga gl gu he hi hr hu id is it ja ko ku lt lv mk ml mn ms nb ne nl nn no nso pa pl pt pt_BR ro ru rw sk sl sq sr sr@Latn sv ta te th tr uk vi wa xh zh_CN zh_HK zh_TW zu
     
282. checking for usleep... yes
     
283. checking for putenv... yes
     
284. checking for setenv... yes
     
285. checking for X... libraries , headers
     
286. checking for gethostbyname... yes
     
287. checking for connect... yes
     
288. checking for remove... yes
     
289. checking for shmat... yes
     
290. checking for IceConnectionNumber in -lICE... yes
     
291. checking for XScreenSaverQueryInfo... no
     
292. checking for XScreenSaverQueryInfo in -lXss... no
     
293. checking for XScreenSaverQueryInfo in -lXext... no
     
294. checking X11/Xlib.h usability... yes
     
295. checking X11/Xlib.h presence... yes
     
296. checking for X11/Xlib.h... yes
     
297. checking for X11/extensions/xf86misc.h... yes
     
298. checking X11/extensions/XKB.h usability... yes
     
299. checking X11/extensions/XKB.h presence... yes
     
300. checking for X11/extensions/XKB.h... yes
     
301. checking for CAPPLET... yes
     
302. checking for GNOMECC... yes
     
303. checking for GNOME_SETTINGS_DAEMON... yes
     
304. checking for OLD_CAPPLET... yes
     
305. checking for GNOME... yes
     
306. checking for GTK... yes
     
307. checking for VFS_CAPPLET... yes
     
308. checking for GNOME_DESKTOP... yes
     
309. checking for DEFAULT_APPLICATIONS_CAPPLET... yes
     
310. checking for SOUND_CAPPLET... yes
     
311. checking for METACITY... yes
     
312. checking for LIBXKLAVIER... configure: error: gnome-control-center depends on libxklavier.
     
313. The latest release is available from http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/gswitchit
     

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但是

1. 
   
2. [Lee@localhost control-center-2.14.0]$ cd libwindow-settings/
   
3. [Lee@localhost libwindow-settings]$ make
   
4. make: *** 没有指明目标并且找不到 makefile。 停止。
   

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我装了gcc*了，问题依旧。希望大家帮忙解答一下。

rockmen

Post by xbx_lee

1. 
   
2. checking for LIBXKLAVIER... configure: error: gnome-control-center depends on libxklavier.
   
3. The latest release is available from http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/gswitchit
   

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这不就提示你缺了libxklavier-devel的包了吗？

xbx_lee

不好意思，昨天搞得太晚了，人昏昏沉沉的，给您添麻烦了。不过还有个问题：注：如果要compiz支持svg的话，需要CVS cairo的支持，在编译cairo之前记得装上libsvg和libsvg-cairo，cairo不就是glitz吗？我究竟应该怎么编译才能让compiz支持svg呢？

rockmen

Post by xbx_lee
不好意思，昨天搞得太晚了，人昏昏沉沉的，给您添麻烦了。不过还有个问题：注：如果要compiz支持svg的话，需要CVS cairo的支持，在编译cairo之前记得装上libsvg和libsvg-cairo，cairo不就是glitz吗？我究竟应该怎么编译才能让compiz支持svg呢？

glitz只是cairo其中一个后端。你按libsvg，libsvg-cairo，cairo的顺序安装就可以支持svg了，不过要记得在configure时，先configure --help看看

xbx_lee

我用yum只能找到librsvg2，cairo和cairo-devel，我找到了librsvg-2.14-3和cairo-1.0.4的源码包。在SourceForge里找到：libsvg-cairo is being deprecated in favour of Cairo-enabled librsvg, but included for completeness and comparison. I encourage anyone who currently cares about libsvg-cairo to go give librsvg --with-cairo a try from CVS:... ...于是我下载了源码包，并且在编译librsvg时加入了./configure --prefix=/usr --with-cairo。然后装了编译安装了cairo：./configure --prefix=/usr。结果如下：

1. 
   
2. cairo will be compiled with the following surface backends:
   
3.   Xlib: yes
   
4.   Quartz: no
   
5.   XCB: no
   
6.   Win32: no
   
7.   PostScript: no
   
8.   PDF: no
   
9.   glitz: no
   
10. 
    
11. the following font backends:
    
12.   FreeType: yes
    
13.   Win32: no
    
14.   ATSUI: no
    
15. 
    
16. and the following features:
    
17.   PNG functions: yes
    

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然后因为INSTALL里面说过默认的安装处为:/usr/local/lib，所以加上了

1. 
   
2. PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/lib/pkgconfig
   
3. LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/cairo/lib
   
4. export PKG_CONFIG_PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH
   

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结果还是：

1. 
   
2. the following optional plugins will be compiled:
   
3.   gconf: yes
   
4.   place: yes
   
5.   svg:   no
   
6. 
   
7. and the following optional features will be compiled:
   
8.   gnome: yes
   
9.   kde:   no
   

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真令人灰心呢，搞了好几天了已经。

rockmen

Post by xbx_lee

真令人灰心呢，搞了好几天了已经。

要下载CVS的cairo呢~，configure cairo的时候，尽量enable多点模块

xbx_lee

Post by rockmen
要下载CVS的cairo呢~，configure cairo的时候，尽量enable多点模块

不好意思，cvs的命令是什么呢？

rugo

請問樓主，你的字體在編譯XGL後，會變得不清晰嗎？
我的系統，中文字體會變成fc4的時代，看不清楚。

Jeff-cao

首先安装cvs的glitz(因为Xgl里面的ChangeLog写了要latest glitz)：
代码:

cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@cvs.freedesktop.org:/cvs/cairo co glitz


请问这一步怎么实现？呵呵，谢谢，不好意思。新手。