gforge安装问题

guoyachong

我把apache,php,bind,postgresql安装配置好以后,用apt-get install gforge居然出现了如此多的依赖问题:
WARNING: Please check referal line in /etc/ldap/slapd.conf
Stopping OpenLDAP: slapd.
Starting OpenLDAP: (db4.2_recover not found),  slapd - failed:
/etc/ldap/slapd.conf: line 105: bad DN "cn=admin," in by DN clause
<access clause> ::= access to <what> [ by <who> <access> [ <control> ] ]+
<what> ::= * | [dn[.<dnstyle>]=<DN>] [filter=<filter>] [attrs=<attrlist>]
<attrlist> ::= <attr> [val[.<style>]=<value>] | <attr> , <attrlist>
<attr> ::= <attrname> | entry | children
<who> ::= [ * | anonymous | users | self | dn[.<dnstyle>]=<DN> ]
        [dnattr=<attrname>]
        [group[/<objectclass>[/<attrname>]][.<style>]=<group>]
        [peername[.<peernamestyle>]=<peer>] [sockname[.<style>]=<name>]
        [domain[.<domainstyle>]=<domain>] [sockurl[.<style>]=<url>]
        [aci=<attrname>]
        [ssf=<n>] [transport_ssf=<n>] [tls_ssf=<n>] [sasl_ssf=<n>]
<dnstyle> ::= base | exact | one(level) | sub(tree) | children | regex
<style> ::= regex | base | exact
<peernamestyle> ::= regex | exact | ip | path
<domainstyle> ::= regex | base | exact | sub(tree)
<access> ::= [self]{<level>|<priv>}
<level> ::= none | auth | compare | search | read | write
<priv> ::= {=|+|-}{w|r|s|c|x|0}+
<control> ::= [ stop | continue | break ]
invoke-rc.d: initscript slapd, action "restart" failed.
WARNING WARNING WARNING: LDAP Configuration Failed
It seems the LDAP server can't be started, for some reason.
Please report this bug, and include the previous messages, if any.
dpkg: error processing gforge-ldap-openldap (--configure):
subprocess post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gforge-mta-exim4:
gforge-mta-exim4 depends on gforge-ldap-openldap | gforge-ldap; however:
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-ldap is not installed.
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap which provides gforge-ldap is not configured yet.dpkg: error processing gforge-mta-exim4 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gforge-shell-ldap:
gforge-shell-ldap depends on gforge-ldap-openldap | gforge-ldap; however:
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-ldap is not installed.
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap which provides gforge-ldap is not configured yet.dpkg: error processing gforge-shell-ldap (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gforge-cvs:
gforge-cvs depends on gforge-ldap-openldap | gforge-ldap; however:
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-ldap is not installed.
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap which provides gforge-ldap is not configured yet.dpkg: error processing gforge-cvs (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gforge-ftp-proftpd:
gforge-ftp-proftpd depends on gforge-ldap-openldap | gforge-ldap; however:
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-ldap is not installed.
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap which provides gforge-ldap is not configured yet.dpkg: error processing gforge-ftp-proftpd (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gforge-lists-mailman:
gforge-lists-mailman depends on gforge-ldap-openldap | gforge-ldap; however:
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-ldap is not installed.
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap which provides gforge-ldap is not configured yet. gforge-lists-mailman depends on gforge-mta-exim4 | gforge-mta; however:
  Package gforge-mta-exim4 is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-mta is not installed.
  Package gforge-mta-exim4 which provides gforge-mta is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing gforge-lists-mailman (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of gforge:
gforge depends on gforge-mta-exim4 | gforge-mta; however:
  Package gforge-mta-exim4 is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-mta is not installed.
  Package gforge-mta-exim4 which provides gforge-mta is not configured yet.
gforge depends on gforge-shell-ldap | gforge-shell; however:
  Package gforge-shell-ldap is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-shell is not installed.
  Package gforge-shell-ldap which provides gforge-shell is not configured yet.
gforge depends on gforge-cvs; however:
  Package gforge-cvs is not configured yet.
gforge depends on gforge-ftp-proftpd | gforge-ftp; however:
  Package gforge-ftp-proftpd is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-ftp is not installed.
  Package gforge-ftp-proftpd which provides gforge-ftp is not configured yet.
gforge depends on gforge-ldap-openldap | gforge-ldap; however:
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-ldap is not installed.
  Package gforge-ldap-openldap which provides gforge-ldap is not configured yet. gforge depends on gforge-lists-mailman | gforge-lists; however:
  Package gforge-lists-mailman is not configured yet.
  Package gforge-lists is not installed.
  Package gforge-lists-mailman which provides gforge-lists is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing gforge (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
gforge-ldap-openldap
gforge-mta-exim4
gforge-shell-ldap
gforge-cvs
gforge-ftp-proftpd
gforge-lists-mailman
gforge
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
我应该如何解决呢?为这个问题我都给烦死了,各位高手帮帮我吧.谢谢了.

guoyachong

我认为应该是/etc/ldap/slapd.conf这个文件的问题,后面的包都依赖于gforge-ldap-openldap,所以导致后面的包无法配置,可是这个文件该怎样修改呢?

taburiss

我遇到过这个问题，你先用dpkg -P 逐个删除安装的文件后再安装db4.2这个包，然后再用
apt-get install gfroge试试看，另一个原因可能是下面这种情况：
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3、ldap的配置：这个功能在最新的版本中好像已经取消，不过如果你安装的是过去的版本，在要求你填写ldap的域名等信息时一定要小心填写，否则可能导致安装失败，到时候需要你去编辑ldap的配置文件/etc/ldap/slapd.conf中关于dn＝“”的内容。注意，如果你是第一次安装的话有可能会缺少部分插件，按照错误提示安装插件后重新执行 apt-get install gforge 即可。
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这里有一篇文档，你可以参考一下

http://forum.oss.org.cn/viewtopic.php?p=556#556