proftpd改变匿名和本地用户登陆目录的问题

bbmd

/home/ftp/download , /home/ftp/upload
现在想让匿名用户登陆后对/home/ftp/只有read权限
而本地用户（需密码）登陆在/home/ftp/upload,并有write权限
我的proftpd.conf:

1. # This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file (rename it to
   
2. # 'proftpd.conf' for actual use.  It establishes a single server
   
3. # and a single anonymous login.  It assumes that you have a user/group
   
4. # "nobody" and "ftp" for normal operation and anon.
   
5. 
   
6. CharsetLocal           UTF-8
   
7. CharsetRemote        GBK
   
8. ServerName                      "ProFTPD Default Installation"
   
9. ServerType                      standalone
   
10. DefaultServer                   on
    
11. DefaultRoot ~
    
12. # Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
    
13. Port                            21
    
14. 
    
15. # Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new dirs and files
    
16. # from being group and world writable.
    
17. Umask                           022
    
18. 
    
19. # To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
    
20. # to 30.  If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
    
21. # at once, simply increase this value.  Note that this ONLY works
    
22. # in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
    
23. # that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
    
24. # (such as xinetd).
    
25. MaxInstances                    30
    
26. 
    
27. # Set the user and group under which the server will run.
    
28. User                            nobody
    
29. Group                           nogroup
    
30. 
    
31. # To cause every FTP user to be "jailed" (chrooted) into their home
    
32. # directory, uncomment this line.
    
33. #DefaultRoot ~
    
34. 
    
35. # Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.
    
36. AllowOverwrite          on
    
37. 
    
38. # Bar use of SITE CHMOD by default
    
39. <Limit SITE_CHMOD>
    
40.   DenyAll
    
41. </Limit>
    
42. 
    
43. # A basic anonymous configuration, no upload directories.  If you do not
    
44. # want anonymous users, simply delete this entire <Anonymous> section.
    
45. <Anonymous /home/ftp/>
    
46.   User                          ftp
    
47.   Group                         ftp
    
48. 
    
49.   # We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp"
    
50.   UserAlias                     anonymous ftp
    
51. 
    
52.   # Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
    
53.   MaxClients                    10
    
54. 
    
55.   # We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed
    
56.   # in each newly chdired directory.
    
57.   DisplayLogin                  welcome.msg
    
58.   DisplayFirstChdir             .message
    
59. 
    
60.   # Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot
    
61.   <Limit WRITE>
    
62.     DenyAll
    
63.   </Limit>
    
64. </Anonymous>
    
65. ########下面是我加的
    
66. <Anonymous /home/ftp/upload>
    
67. User upload
    
68. Group upload
    
69. <Limit WRITE>
    
70. AllowUser upload
    
71. DenyAll
    
72. </Limit>
    
73. </Anonymous>
    

复制代码

ftp和upload的home目录是：
ftp:x:1001:100::/var/ftp/download:/sbin/nologin
upload:x:1002:100::/var/ftp/upload/:/sbin/nologin
现在ftp能正常匿名登陆到/home/ftp/
但是upload却总是登陆在/var/ftp/upload
也就是说<Anonymous /home/ftp/upload>对upload不起作用
我只要把upload的home目录改成/home/ftp/upload就能满足我的要求，但还是想知道下原因，望高人指教。

springwind426

本地用户缺省是登录到自己的家目录的

而匿名用户有些特殊，因为不是一个系统用户，所以可以设置他的家目录，与实际系统中作为匿名用户的实际用户的家目录无关。

bbmd

Post by springwind426
本地用户缺省是登录到自己的家目录的

而匿名用户有些特殊，因为不是一个系统用户，所以可以设置他的家目录，与实际系统中作为匿名用户的实际用户的家目录无关。

谢谢春风啊，我发现我的好几个服务器的问题都是你来解答的，呵呵