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MYSQL无法启动 并出现了极其严重的错误

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发表于 2008-7-24 15:26:59 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
我装的是FedoraCore7在图形化界面安装的MySQL的全部11个包(yum install)
现在无论如何都无法启动

求助于各位大侠!是跪求!
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2)
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start
Timeout error occurred trying to start MySQL Daemon.
启动 MySQL:                                               [失败]

于是查看日志:
mysqld.log

080724 14:23:39  mysqld started
080724 14:23:39  InnoDB: Database was not shut down normally!
InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.
InnoDB: Reading tablespace information from the .ibd files...
080724 14:23:39  InnoDB: Operating system error number 13 in a file operation.
InnoDB: The error means mysqld does not have the access rights to
InnoDB: the directory.
InnoDB: File name ./localhost.localdomain.err
InnoDB: File operation call: 'stat'.
InnoDB: Error: os_file_readdir_next_file() returned -1 in
InnoDB: directory .
InnoDB: Crash recovery may have failed for some .ibd files!
InnoDB: Restoring possible half-written data pages from the doublewrite
InnoDB: buffer...
080724 14:23:39  InnoDB: Starting log scan based on checkpoint at
InnoDB: log sequence number 0 36808.
InnoDB: Doing recovery: scanned up to log sequence number 0 43655
080724 14:23:39  InnoDB: Starting an apply batch of log records to the database...
InnoDB: Progress in percents: 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
InnoDB: Apply batch completed
080724 14:23:40  InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 43655
080724 14:23:40 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Can't find file: './mysql/host.frm' (errno: 13)
080724 14:23:40 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Can't find file: './mysql/host.frm' (errno: 13)
080724 14:23:40 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Can't find file: './mysql/host.frm' (errno: 13)
080724 14:23:40  mysqld ended

080724 14:24:43  mysqld started
080724 14:24:43  InnoDB: Database was not shut down normally!
InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.
InnoDB: Reading tablespace information from the .ibd files...
080724 14:24:43  InnoDB: Operating system error number 13 in a file operation.
InnoDB: The error means mysqld does not have the access rights to
InnoDB: the directory.
InnoDB: File name ./localhost.localdomain.err
InnoDB: File operation call: 'stat'.
InnoDB: Error: os_file_readdir_next_file() returned -1 in
InnoDB: directory .
InnoDB: Crash recovery may have failed for some .ibd files!
InnoDB: Restoring possible half-written data pages from the doublewrite
InnoDB: buffer...
080724 14:24:43  InnoDB: Starting log scan based on checkpoint at
InnoDB: log sequence number 0 36808.
InnoDB: Doing recovery: scanned up to log sequence number 0 43655
080724 14:24:43  InnoDB: Starting an apply batch of log records to the database...
InnoDB: Progress in percents: 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
InnoDB: Apply batch completed
080724 14:24:44  InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 43655
080724 14:24:44 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Can't find file: './mysql/host.frm' (errno: 13)
080724 14:24:44 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Can't find file: './mysql/host.frm' (errno: 13)
080724 14:24:44 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Can't find file: './mysql/host.frm' (errno: 13)
080724 14:24:44  mysqld ended

是权限问题吗? 我一切都是在root下操作的啊 数据库还没有别的用户
我也运行了 mysql_install_db --user=root 还是不能启动
find -name host.frm 也的确没找到
谢谢各位大侠!跪谢!
发表于 2008-7-30 08:56:09 | 显示全部楼层
你的root不是mysql用户?
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发表于 2008-8-8 15:47:54 | 显示全部楼层
mysql库都丢失文件了? 重新运行一次 mysql_install_db,重设一次权限吧
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