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发表于 2002-9-10 19:44:18
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已经校对过的
编号001－002：
http://www.linuxsir.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=5738
http://www.linuxsir.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=6466
有新意见的朋友还可以继续跟贴，谢谢 ！
今天开始校对编号003，希望大家热情参与：
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编号003
__________________________________________________________________________
（ sec-02 ) 安装 NVIDIA_KERNEL 和 NVIDIA_GLX 包
__________________________________________________________________________
在你开始安装驱动之前
在开始安装驱动程序前, 你应该退出 X 服务器。另外你应该设置你的
缺省启动模式以便使你直接启动命令模式而不启动X视窗 ( 请阅读你的
Linux 带来的的文档如果你不是很肯定该怎么做 ) 。如果在安装
期间遇到问题，这将使恢复更容易。
请注意在下列的指导范例中普遍省略了软件包校订版本号。当指导范例
可能会写着" NVIDIA_kernel.tar.gz "时，你应该用适合你的系统的驱
动程序版本的名字代替;例如：" NVIDIA_kernel.0.9-6.tar.gz
"。
由 RPM 包安装
这些指令都是我们所熟悉的：
$ rpm - ivh NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
$ rpm - ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
指令：
在从 rpm 安装前，确保你已经下载了与你的内核相适应的 NVIDIA_kernel
rpm包 。一旦你证实了你确实确实有正确的 rpm ，那就开始安装
NVIDIA_kernel吧 ：
$ rpm - ivh NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
下一步, 安装 NVIDIA_GLX rpm ：
$ rpm - ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
由 RPM 升级
这些指令都是我们所熟悉的：
$ rpm - Uvh NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
$ rpm - e NVIDIA_GLX
$ rpm - ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
指令：
在从 rpm 升级前，保证你下载了与你的内核相适应的 NVIDIA_kernel
rpm包 。一旦你证实了你确实有正确的 rpm 包，那就开始升级
NVIDIA_kernel 包吧：
$ rpm - Uvh NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
你不应该使用rpm的"-U"参数来升级NVIDIA_GLX，因为
在更旧的 NVIDIA rpms 包的拆卸节的一个错误将引起一些文件被移开，
那是不应该。相反, 使用 "- e " 卸载旧的 NVIDIA_GLX rpm 包, 并
且然后安装一个新的：
$ rpm - e NVIDIA_GLX
$ rpm - ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
由 SRPM 的 安装/升级
这些指令都是我们熟悉的:
$ rpm --rebuild NVIDIA_kernel.src.rpm
$ rpm -ivh /path/to/rpms/RPMS/i386/NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
$ rpm - ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
指令：
为你的系统设定一个定制的 NVIDIA_kernel rpm , 传递 rpm "--rebuild' 参数：
$ rpm --rebuild NVIDIA_kernel.src.rpm
请观察类似以下这行文字( 路径可能是不同的 ) ：
写： /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/i386/NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
并且用以上路径做为输入，用 rpm 安装：
$ rpm -ivh /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/i386/NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
或升级：
$ rpm -Uvh /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/i386/NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
安装 NVIDIA_GLX 软件包, 按照上面的方法用 rpm 升级 或安装NVIDIA_GLX 包。
用 tar 文件的 安装/升级
这些指令都是我们所熟悉的：
$ tar xvzf NVIDIA_kernel.tar.gz
$ tar xvzf NVIDIA_GLX.tar.gz
$ cd NVIDIA_kernel
$ make install
$ cd .. /NVIDIA_GLX
$ make install
指令：
从 tar 文件安装, 解压每个文件：
$ tar xvzf NVIDIA_kernel.tar.gz
$ tar xvzf NVIDIA_GLX.tar.gz
进入NVIDIA_kernel 目录。键入" make install " 。这将编译内核的接口
到 NVdriver , 连接 NVdriver ，拷贝 NVdriver 到安装文件所指向的地方，并且试图
把 NVdriver 插入到正在运行着的内核：
$ cd NVIDIA_kernel
$ make install
下一步, 进入 NVIDIA_GLX 目录。键入" make install"--这里就是我们所需要的OpenGL和XFree86这两个
文件要复制到的目录：
$ cd .. /NVIDIA_GLX
$ make install
注意 " make install " 将为每个软件包移开任何以前被安装了的 NVIDIA 驱
动程序。
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英文原文：
__________________________________________________________________________
(sec-02) INSTALLING THE NVIDIA_KERNEL AND NVIDIA_GLX PACKAGES
__________________________________________________________________________
BEFORE YOU BEGIN DRIVER INSTALLATION
Before beginning the driver installation, you should exit the X server.
In addition you should set your default run level so you will boot to
console and not start up X (please consult the documentation that came
with your Linux distribution if you are unsure how to do this). This will
make it easier to recover if there is a problem during the installation.
Please note that package revision numbers have been omitted in the
following directions to make them as general as possible. While the
directions might say "NVIDIA_kernel.tar.gz" you should replace
that with the name of the driver version you are installing; eg:
"NVIDIA_kernel.0.9-6.tar.gz".
INSTALLING BY RPM
Instructions for the Impatient:
$ rpm -ivh NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
$ rpm -ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
Instructions:
Before installing from rpm, make sure that you have downloaded the
NVIDIA_kernel rpm appropriate for your kernel. Once you have verified
that you do indeed have the correct rpm, install NVIDIA_kernel by doing:
$ rpm -ivh NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
Next, install the NVIDIA_GLX rpm by doing:
$ rpm -ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
UPGRADING BY RPM
Instructions for the Impatient:
$ rpm -Uvh NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
$ rpm -e NVIDIA_GLX
$ rpm -ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
Instructions:
Before upgrading from rpm, make sure that you have downloaded the
NVIDIA_kernel rpm appropriate for your kernel. Once you have verified
that you do indeed have the correct rpm, upgrade the NVIDIA_kernel
package by doing:
$ rpm -Uvh NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
You should not use the '-U' option to rpm to upgrade the NVIDIA_GLX
rpm because a bug in the uninstall section of older NVIDIA rpms will
cause some files to be removed that shouldn't be. Instead, use '-e'
to remove the old NVIDIA_GLX rpm, and then install the new one:
$ rpm -e NVIDIA_GLX
$ rpm -ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
INSTALLING/UPGRADING BY SRPM
Instructions for the Impatient:
$ rpm --rebuild NVIDIA_kernel.src.rpm
$ rpm -ivh /path/to/rpms/RPMS/i386/NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
$ rpm -ivh NVIDIA_GLX.i386.rpm
Instructions:
To build a custom NVIDIA_kernel rpm for your system, pass rpm the
'--rebuild' flag:
$ rpm --rebuild NVIDIA_kernel.src.rpm
Watch for the line that looks something like (the path may be different):
Wrote: /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/i386/NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
and use that as input to rpm to install:
$ rpm -ivh /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/i386/NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
or upgrade:
$ rpm -Uvh /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/i386/NVIDIA_kernel.i386.rpm
To install the NVIDIA_GLX package, follow the instructions above for
either installing or upgrading NVIDIA_GLX from rpm.
INSTALLING/UPGRADING BY TAR FILE
Instructions for the Impatient:
$ tar xvzf NVIDIA_kernel.tar.gz
$ tar xvzf NVIDIA_GLX.tar.gz
$ cd NVIDIA_kernel
$ make install
$ cd ../NVIDIA_GLX
$ make install
Instructions:
To install from tar file, unpack each file:
$ tar xvzf NVIDIA_kernel.tar.gz
$ tar xvzf NVIDIA_GLX.tar.gz
cd into the NVIDIA_kernel directory. Type 'make install'. This will
compile the kernel interface to the NVdriver, link the NVdriver, copy
the NVdriver into place, and attempt to insert the NVdriver into the
running kernel:
$ cd NVIDIA_kernel
$ make install
Next, move into the NVIDIA_GLX directory. Type 'make install' -- this
will copy the needed OpenGL and XFree86 files into place:
$ cd ../NVIDIA_GLX
$ make install
Note that the "make install" for each package will remove any previously
installed NVIDIA drivers. |
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