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内核从2.6.12升级到了 2.6.13,gnome从2.10升级到了2.12,先升级的gnome,后升级的内核。只用current和extra。
首先升级gnome之后gdm起不来了,发现gdm程序从/opt/gnome/bin下面转移到了/opt/gnome/sbin下面,修改/etc/inittab之后搞定。
然后升级内核,修改完menu.1st之后重启,加载声卡模块的时候出现一屏屏的错,不管。
之后发现gdm又不能用了,看xorg的log,发现nvidia没有加载,而且modules文件夹里对应2.6.13内核的就没有相关模块,只好卸载了重装一下nvidia就可以了。
现在就是声卡模块不能加载,错误信息如下:
- $ sudo modprobe snd-intel8x0
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-pcm.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_mixer_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-mixer-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-pcm.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_mixer_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-mixer-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-pcm.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_mixer_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-mixer-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-pcm.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_mixer_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-mixer-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-pcm.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_mixer_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-mixer-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-pcm.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_mixer_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-mixer-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_timer (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-timer.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd-pcm.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/snd.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-pcm-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-pcm-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-pcm-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-pcm-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-pcm-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm_oss (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/core/oss/snd-pcm-oss.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
- WARNING: Error inserting snd_ac97_codec (/lib/modules/2.6.13-ARCH/kernel/sound/pci/ac97/snd-ac97-codec.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
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这只是一部分,还有好多,不过都类似。手动加载也不行。
dmesg的信息(部分):
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_card_new
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_ac97_suspend
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_iprintf
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_pcm_lib_free_pages
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_card_pci_suspend
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_pcm_set_ops
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_card_set_pm_callback
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_device_new
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_ac97_get_short_name
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_pcm_suspend_all
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_ac97_pcm_assign
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_pcm_period_elapsed
- snd_intel8x0: Unknown symbol snd_ac97_tune_hardware
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