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发表于 2003-12-28 10:47:33
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解决办法在这里。在下载驱动才行
http://www.intel.com/support/graphics/linux/graphics.htm
Installation instructions
Installation instructions have been determined by Intel to work on the following systems:
* Intel® 82852/82855 GM/GME graphics controller-based system running Red Hat 7.3 using a ‘Workstation’ installation with the addition of KDE*, development tools, and games
* Intel® 82830M graphics controller-based system running Red Hat 8.0 using a ‘Workstation’ installation and the TAR method
* Intel® 82865G graphics controller-based system running Red Hat 8.0 using a 'Workstation' installation and the RPM method
* Intel® 82845G graphics controller-based system running SuSE 8.1 using a default installation
Notes:
* These instructions are as generic as possible because the wide variety of Linux distributions available precludes exhaustive testing. The driver file is not specific to any one distribution; please modify as needed for your system.
* "nano" is used for convenience. Any console-based editor will be sufficient, such as vi pico, or joe.
1. Setup
1. Install Linux
2. Verify that your system meets the requirements specified above
3. Set your system to boot to the command line by either changing your runlevel or by manually stopping X from a virtual terminal:
1. In a terminal window, log in as a super user:
intel@linux: # su
Password:
intel@linux: # nano /etc/inittab
-change the default runlevel from 5 to 3
-save changes and exit
intel@linux: # exit
intel@linux: # exit
-Restart the system
--OR--
CTRL-ALT-F1 to a virtual terminal
intel@linux: # root
Password:
intel@linux: # /etc/init.d/xdm stop
4. Install kernel headers:
1. For Red Hat, insert CD 2, browse to /RedHat/RPMS/kernel-source-<your kernel #>.i386.rpm, and double-click the file to run (these are your kernel headers)
2. Alternately, load your kernel config file, save the config, then run "make dep"
2. Getting the driver
1. Connect to Download Finder to download the latest Linux graphics driver for your chipset
3. Installing the driver
1. For SuSE only:
2. intel@linux: # /usr/X11R6/bin/switch2xf86_glx TAR
* Extract the files:
intel@linux: # cd /home/intel/download
intel@linux: # tar -zxvf dripkg.tar.gz Run the install script
*
intel@linux: # cd dripkg
intel@linux: # su
Password:
intel@linux: # ./install.sh
-follow all prompts, accepting all defaults RPM
3.
intel@linux: # cd /home/intel/download
intel@linux: # su
Password:
intel@linux: # rpm -Uvh dripkg-1.0-4.i386.rpm
intel@linux: # exit Modify the XF86Config file
4.
1. intel@linux: # cp /etc/X11/XF86Config /home/intel
* Modify the XF86Config-4 file by one of three methods
1. Use nano (or other text editor) to modify section "Device" - modify "Driver" entry to read "i810"
2. OR run 'Xconfigurator,' selecting "Intel 830" from the list
3. OR run 'X --configure' the edit ~/XF86Config.new
1. Immediately after the "Monitor" line in the "Screen" section, add 'DefaultDepth 16'
2. At the end of the file (if not already there), add:
Section "DRI"
Mode 0666
EndSection
3. Make the new config file the default by copying it to XF86Config-4:
1. cp ~/XF86Config.new /etc/X11/XF86Config-4
4. For SuSE only, in the "screen" section:
1. Add a line for "DefaultDepth 24"
2. Add a line under Subsection "Display," after "Depth 24" add a line for "Modes "1024x768" "800x600" as appropriate for your system
Example:
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Card0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
DefaultDepth 24
Subsection "Display"
Depth 24
Modes "1024x768" "800x600"
EndSubSection
End Section
2. intel@linux: # exit
4. Verifying installation and finishing up
1. intel@linux: # startx
intel@linux: # tuxracer
intel@linux: # /sbin/lsmod | grep "i830"
-"used by" should indicate "1"
-set your runlevel back to 5 if desired
intel@linux: # nano /etc/inittab
Uninstalling
intel@linux: # su
Password:
intel@linux: # cd /home/intel/download/dripkg
intel@linux: # ./install.sh
1. press ENTER on the Welcome screen
2. Select option "2. Uninstall Driver" on the options screen
3. If a previous installation is found, select which installation to which you would like to revert. Selecting a previous installation deletes all later installations.
4. If no previous installation is found, you will be informed as such and the script will exit
5. Follow all prompts and exit
intel@linux: # exit
XFree86
Intel Extreme Graphics support has been added as an extension to the "i810" driver. If the distribution does not offer the option to select your graphics adapter, select "i810," "Intel 810," or the closest match to your actual chipset.
BIOS
The video memory limitations have been addressed for all chipsets via a Video BIOS update. Video BIOS updates are integrated into system BIOS updates. If your particular system still exhibits limited video memory issues (e.g. unable to run high colors at a high resolution) after following the installation instructions above, you may not have the updated Video BIOS.
If your Intel graphics controller-based system allocates less than 8MB of legacy VGA memory in the BIOS (i.e. 512K or 1MB), your display modes may be limited accordingly. A BIOS update, if available, may or may not include a current Video BIOS to correct this issue, at the discretion of the manufacturer.
Non-Intel motherboards and Production Mobile Systems: Please contact your system manufacturer for instructions on increasing the amount of legacy video memory set aside, if available, or for a BIOS update to change this setting.
Intel motherboard owners can download the latest BIOS from Download Finder.
Kernel
AGP GART and DRM support are included with the driver package and are part of the installation process. No further actions should be required to enable AGP GART or DRM support.
VESA*- only mode
If users require the use of an older kernel and are not able to or are unwilling to upgrade to kernel version 2.4.11 or later, Intel Extreme Graphics can still be utilized in VESA* mode.
Simply use the 'vesa' driver instead of the 'i810' driver in the "XF86Config-4" file. This has been tested by Intel on a production laptop based on the Intel 830M/MG chipset running Red Hat 7.2, kernel 2.4.7-10, with XFree86 4.1.0, using GNOME*. Please note that the production laptop used in the Intel tests provides 8MB of legacy video memory; systems with less than 8MB of legacy video memory (i.e., 512K or 1MB) will be limited accordingly.
Here is a sample "Device"section of the /etc/X11/XF86Config-4 file:
Section "Device"
#no known options
Identifier "Intel 810"
Driver "vesa"
VendorName "Intel 810"
BoardName "Intel 810"
VideoRam 16384
#BusID
EndSection
Notice that the only thing that should be changed is Driver "i810" to Driver "vesa". All other settings should be properly set by default.
This allows the display to be set to 1024x768x16bpp (64K colors), depending on the available legacy video memory enabled in the BIOS.
Commercial Linux graphics drivers
Commercial providers of 3D accelerated drivers for Linux are available, but these drivers are usually not free of charge. Third parties have developed these drivers without involvement from Intel and these drivers are only mentioned here as a courtesy by Intel as an alternative proposal for interested parties. Intel does not support drivers from other vendors, and Intel cannot be responsible in any way for the content or operation of these drivers, and does not provide any warranty or guarantee of any kind with respect to their usability, suitability or performance for any application. Please contact these third party suppliers directly with questions or for more information.
* XiG* †
* SciTech*†
† This link will take you off of the Intel Web site. Intel does not control the content of the destination Web Site. |
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发表于 2003-12-27 15:55:24
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